A History of the Coldstream Guards, from 1815 to 1895Ross, J. (John)
History
A History of the Coldstream Guards, from 1815 to 1895
Ross, J. (John)
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901; Great Britain. Army. Coldstream Guards
Hamley, _Crimea_ , p. 242. Established now at last on the shores of
the Sea of Azof, the Allies might even at this late period have
inflicted a crushing blow on the enemy in the direction of Circassia,
and so have brought about the end of the war, and a severe check to
Russia’s advance through Central Asia and towards India—the objects
that Great Britain had in view when she undertook to curb the Tsar’s
pretensions in the East. It appears that the attention of the Foreign
Secretary (Lord Clarendon) was directed at that time to this most
important point; but there was a difficulty with the French, who,
conceiving that they would be giving assistance to a purely English
policy, would not concur in any such scheme (see Rawlinson, _England
and Russia in the East_ , 272 note). It must not be forgotten that
Louis Napoleon disapproved of the expedition to Kertch—the one
operation in the war which was crowned with complete and immediate
success, and which cost the Allies nothing,—and that he peremptorily
ordered Pélissier to take no part in the attack on Anapa on the
Circassian coast (Kinglake, viii. 79).
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The allied Commanders now directed their efforts to the Russian advanced
works covering the Karabelnaya, and, determining to attack them, they
prepared for the assault by a fierce cannonade (the third bombardment),
which opened on the 6th of June with tremendous violence and effect, and
lasted until the 10th. On the evening of the 7th, the French advanced
against the White works (situated on Mount Inkerman, to the east of
Careenage Ravine), and the Kamskatka Lunette (on the Mamelon, covering
the Malakoff and some 500 yards in front of it); and the English moved
against the Quarries (covering the Redan and about 400 yards from it).
These attacks were successful, and the enemy, driven from all these
outworks, was restricted to his main line of defence. The captured
positions were occupied and held by the Allies. Between the 6th and the
10th the Russians lost altogether, in killed, wounded, and prisoners,
8500 men and 73 guns; the Allies nearly 7000 men.
These advantages were now to be pressed home, and a great effort made to
assault the main line round the Karabelnaya; the Malakoff and the Redan
were to be attacked, and the fortress so long besieged was at last to
fall. The final act of the long drama was fixed for the 18th of June,
when the Anglo-French allies, having shared so many dangers and
hardships in common, might reap the reward of their arduous labours, and
obliterate the memories of the day of Waterloo.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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