A History of the Coldstream Guards, from 1815 to 1895Ross, J. (John)
History
A History of the Coldstream Guards, from 1815 to 1895
Ross, J. (John)
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901; Great Britain. Army. Coldstream Guards
_Supplementary Despatches, etc._ , xi. 303. Elsewhere, the Duke of
Wellington, writing to the French Government, says: “Je suis très loin
d’approuver les mesures de rigueur que je vois adoptées souvent comme
mesure de police, mais il n’est pas très facile de les empêcher.
L'existence d’une police militaire une fois admise, l’examen par les
commandants militaires des passeports de ceux, qui passent par le pays
occupé, en est une conséquence, qui ne peut pas être évitée. Il
faudrait voir, si en mettant en exécution ces mesures de police, il se
trouve des abus. Pour ce qui regarde la demande au maire de Stenay de
la liste des militaires qui s’y trouvent ou aux environs, V.E. verra
que j’avois suggéré cette mesure dans ma lettre au Général Ziethen.
Elle devient onéreuse à cause du nombre de militaires que se trouvent
dans ces environs; mais aussi il faut observer, que la nécessité de
tenir les militaires en observation, est urgente en proportion de
leurs nombres, et le Général Ziethen m’apprend dans une lettre du 20,
qu’il n’y a pas moins que 20,000, dans les districts occupés par
l’armée Prussienne” (Duke of Wellington to the Duc de Richelieu,
Paris, March 2, 1816: _ibid._, xi. 323).
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Owing to the arrangement sanctioned by the Convention of the 20th of
November, 1815, attached to the Treaty of the same date, by which the
French were allowed to maintain garrisons in certain specified places in
the Departments under foreign occupation, further complications arose,
which increased the tension between the King’s Government and the Allied
forces. While manœuvres were going on in the summer of 1816, the
Governor of St. Omer raised a note of alarm, on seeing British troops in
the vicinity of the fortress; and the excitement became such, that
Wellington was obliged to write to the Duc de Feltre (the War Minister),
a letter of strong remonstrance, in which, having first defended himself
against a ridiculous charge that he intended to seize a French fort, he
declared that the occupation was a measure calculated to secure the
peace of Europe and the consolidation of the Royal power, that the
foreign contingents were the allies of the King, and that he would not
suffer his soldiers to be disarmed when they had occasion to march
through a French garrison.[115]
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Footnote 115:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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