A History of the Durham Miner's Association 1870-1904Wilson, John
History
A History of the Durham Miner's Association 1870-1904
Wilson, John
Coal miners -- Labor unions -- Great Britain -- History; Durham Miners' Association -- History
The next meeting was held on April 5th. Nothing was arranged, and
there was an adjournment for three weeks. At that meeting the owners
said there had been a declension in the prices. After a long
discussion they offered an advance of three and three quarters,
bringing the percentage above the standard up to twenty-six and a
quarter; and, in consideration of special circumstances, to give a
temporary advance for three months of one and a quarter, and they were
prepared to date it back a fortnight. The arrangement was a very
unique one, and, said the Federation Board in their explanation to the
members, "it arises from the operation of the two and a half temporary
advance, and the fact that the adjourned meeting was not held until
after the dates fixed for its termination."
THE SECOND CONCILIATION BOARD
The delay and uncertainty, both as to time for making application for,
and the data upon which to found, the claim, turned the minds of the
members to a renewal of the Conciliation Board, or some similar system
by which wages could be regulated more smoothly and expeditiously than
the policy they were pursuing. On the programme for the Council held
on May 27th there appeared a resolution from Marley Hill:
"We move that the county be balloted for and against forming a
Conciliation Board."
The Executive Committee in their note on that resolution strongly
recommended its adoption. It was highly desirable that the feeling of
the county should be ascertained. They said:
We have previously expressed the opinion that the steadier we can
make our trade, and the more certainty we can infuse into our
industrial relationship with our employers, the better it will be for
the workmen; and there is nothing more calculated to foster this
desirable condition than the principle of conciliation. It was a
mistake when we terminated the previous Board, and this has been
revealed more fully in our negotiations with the owners in a rising
market. We feel sure we would have done better, and it would have
saved a great deal of friction, if we had had the Board. There are
other questions of great importance besides the wage question which a
Conciliation Board could deal with. We therefore advise that you
carry this resolution.
Acting on that advice the Council adopted the ballot, and by a
majority of 580 in a total vote of 39,713 the Board was
re-established. The Bishop (Westcott), who had been anxiously watching
the course of events, came forward to offer his congratulations and
assistance if required. No time was lost. The four sections were
called together, and they recommended that the old rules should be
adopted, and that a circular be sent out urging the acceptance of the
same as the constitution of the new Board. The objects may be inserted
here.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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