A History of the Durham Miner's Association 1870-1904Wilson, John
History
A History of the Durham Miner's Association 1870-1904
Wilson, John
Coal miners -- Labor unions -- Great Britain -- History; Durham Miners' Association -- History
As a consequence of the depressed state of trade very large numbers of
men were thrown out of work, and the rules of the Association made no
provision for them. Opinion had been ripening for some months, and the
Committee realising that the time was opportune, and acting on a
Council resolution, suggested the formation of a Relief Fund. In
furtherance of the object they sent out the following:--
SUGGESTIONS FOR RELIEF FUND
Fellow Workmen,--At last Council meeting, you put into the hands of
the Committee, the work of suggesting some plan to relieve the
numbers of men now idle at various collieries in the county. After
mature consideration, they suggest the following as a means of
forming a Relief Fund:--
1. To take from the General Fund the sum of five thousand
pounds to form the nucleus of such Relief Fund.
2. That this Fund be afterwards kept up by the payment of a levy, or
extra contribution, of 2d. per member per fortnight.
These two are the basis of their suggestions, details can be
discussed and arranged afterwards. But to make these suggestions--and
especially the second one--a success, the Committee believe that the
county will require to have brought before them our exact position.
The best, if not the only, means of doing this is to hold a series of
public meetings at the various lodges and districts in the county,
grouping lodges together where such can be done. What they now ask
is, can they have your consent to assist the agents in attending such
a series of public meetings? It is the only means of rendering
successful the getting of necessary means and would not cost more
than an ordinary Council meeting.
In support of their proposals they adopted two modes of
advocacy--first, to issue a circular, and second, to hold a series of
meetings at all the lodges. This latter step they considered most
essential, as they would thus be enabled to state the matter more
clearly by speech and answer to the members. This view they placed
before the lodges, and received sanction with very little objection;
and, acting upon it, they arranged themselves into deputations of two
each, and for about three weeks either addressed lodge meetings or
groups of collieries where convenient, and as a consequence the Relief
Fund was formed on the lines suggested. While it existed it proved
itself a very useful institution for that period, which was the
darkest through which the Association had to pass.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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