A History of the Four Georges and of William IV, Volume IIIMcCarthy, Justin H. (Justin Huntly)
History
A History of the Four Georges and of William IV, Volume III
McCarthy, Justin H. (Justin Huntly)
Great Britain -- History -- 1714-1837; Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1714-1837
This was a severe blow for Hastings. At first he thought of yielding
to it, in which case his career in India would have been closed. But
Clavering's indecent eagerness to seize upon the Governor-Generalship
before it was fairly vacant forced Hastings to defiance. He refused to
surrender his office to Clavering. Clavering called upon the army to
support him. Hastings called upon the army to stand fast by him. The
army followed Hastings, and the support of the men of the sword was
followed by the support of the men of the robe. The judges of the
Supreme Court backed up Hastings and censured Clavering, and a little
later Clavering's death left Hastings for the time supreme in the
Council-chamber. His supremacy was contested after the arrival of
Wheler, who immediately sided with Francis against Hastings. But the
supremacy was not overthrown. Hastings was in the majority; he would
not allow the alliance of Francis and Wheler to impede him in his
purposes, and he stuck to his post as Governor-General.
The East India Company made no effort to enforce his resignation. The
Court of Directors resented his conduct, and found fault with him
persistently, but they could not overlook his influence with the Court
of Proprietors, and the condition of affairs in India was too grave to
make the {265} dismissal of Hastings wise or politic. The Government
bore Hastings little love, and the King in particular was much incensed
at his refusal to resign, and was all for his recall and the recall of
Barwell who had abetted, and the judges who had supported him. But the
struggle with the American colonies absorbed the attention of the
Administration too closely to allow them to interfere so markedly in
the affairs of India at a moment when interference might perhaps have a
result not unlike the civil war.
[Sidenote: 1702-82--Haidar the bitter enemy of the English]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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