A History of the French Novel, Vol. 1: From the Beginning to 1800Saintsbury, George
History
A History of the French Novel, Vol. 1: From the Beginning to 1800
Saintsbury, George
French fiction -- History and criticism
[197] One is lost if one begins quoting from these books. But there is
another passage at the end of the same volume worth glancing at for its
oddity. It is an elaborate chronological "checking" of the age of the
different characters; and, odd as it is, one cannot help remembering
that not a few authors from Walter Map (or whoever it was) to Thackeray
might have been none the worse for similar calculations.
[198] It is not, I hope, frivolous or pusillanimous, but merely honest,
to add that, as I have spent much less time on _Clelie_ than on the
other book, it has had less opportunity of boring me.
[199] Cf. the _Astree_ as noted above.
[200] He also wrote several plays.
[201] This would supply the ghost of Varus with a crushing answer to
"Give me back my legions!" in such form as "Why did you send me with
them?"
[202] At another time there might have been a little gentle satire in
this, but hardly then.
[203] It would seem, however, that the Scuderys were not originally
Norman.
[204] Chateaubriand hardly counts in strictness.
[205] Although some say that almost every one of the numerous _personae_
of the _Astree_ had a live original.
[206] These books, having been constantly referred to in this fashion,
offer a good many traps, into some of which I have fallen in the past,
and may have done so even now. For instance, Koerting rightly points out
that almost every one calls this "_La_ Jeune Alcidiane," whereas A. is
the hero, who bears his mother's name.
[207] I had made this remark before I knew that Koerting had anticipated
it.
[208] The more recent books which refer to him, and (I think) the
British Museum Catalogue, drop this addition. But he was admittedly of
the Pontcarre family.
[209] Neither the original, however, nor this revision seems to have
enjoyed the further honour of a place in the British Museum. Other books
of his which at least sound novelish were _Darie_, _Aristandre_,
_Diotrephe_, _Cleoreste_ (of which as well as of _Palombe_ analyses may
be found in Koerting). The last would seem to be the most interesting.
But in the bibliography of the Bishop's writings there are at least a
dozen more titles of the same kind.
[210] Cf. the "self-precipitation" of Celadon. Perhaps no class of
writers has ever practised "imitation," in the wrong sense, more than
these "heroic" romancers.
[211] I am glad to find the high authority of my friend Sir Sidney
Colvin on my side here as to the wider position--though he tells me that
he was not, when he read _Endimion_, conscious of any positive
indebtedness on Keats' part.
[212] _V. sup._ p. 177, note 3.
[213] Gombauld seems to have been a devotee of both Queens: and
commentators will have it that this whole book is courtship as well as
courtiership in disguise.
[214] A kind of intermediary nymph--an enchantress indeed--who has
assisted and advised him in his quests for the goddess.
[215] Emile Magne, _Mme. de V._, Paris, 1907.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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