A History of the Growth of the Steam-EngineThurston, Robert Henry
History
A History of the Growth of the Steam-Engine
Thurston, Robert Henry
Steam-engines -- History
Marine boilers are now usually given the form shown in section in Fig.
143. This form of boiler is adopted where steam-pressures of 60
pounds and upward are carried, as in steam-vessels supplied with
compound engines, cylindrical forms being considered the best with
high pressures. The large cylindrical flues, therefore, form the
furnaces as shown in the transverse sectional view. The gases rise, as
shown in the longitudinal section, through the connection, and pass
back to the end of the boiler through the tubes, and thence, instead
of entering a steam-chimney, they are conducted by a smoke-connection,
not shown in the sketch, to the smoke funnel or stack. In
merchant-steamers, a steam-drum is often mounted horizontally above
the boiler. In other cases a separator is attached to the steam-pipe
between boilers and engines. This usually consists of an iron tank,
divided by a vertical partition extending from the top nearly to the
bottom. The steam, entering the top at one side of this partition,
passes underneath it, and up to the top on the opposite side, where it
issues into a steam-pipe leading directly to the engine. The sudden
reversal of its course at the bottom causes it to leave the suspended
water in the bottom of the separator, whence it is drained off by
pipes.
The most interesting illustrations of recent practice in marine
engineering and naval architecture are found in the steamers which are
now seen on transoceanic routes for the merchant service, and, in the
naval service, in the enormous iron-clads which have been built in
Great Britain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account