A history of the Irish poor law, in connexion with the condition of the peopleNicholls, George, Sir
History
A history of the Irish poor law, in connexion with the condition of the people
Nicholls, George, Sir
Poor laws -- Ireland -- History
_Section 7._—Relieving officers are empowered to give provisional relief
in cases of urgent necessity, by an order of admission to the
workhouse or fever hospital of the union, or only affording such
relief as may be necessary in food, lodging, medicine or medical
attendance, until the next meeting of the board of guardians, to
whom the case is then to be reported, and their directions taken
thereon. The guardians are to furnish the relieving officers with
the necessary funds for the above purposes, in such manner as the
Poor Law Commissioners direct.
_Sections 8, 9, 10._—Relief to a wife or child is to be considered as
given to the husband or parent, as the case may be; and children are
liable for the relief afforded to their parents. Relief at the cost
of a union, is only to be given within the union. Occupiers of more
than a quarter of an acre of land are not to be deemed destitute,
nor to be relieved out of the poor-rates.
_Sections 11, 12._—Regulate the mode of charging out-door relief; and
provide that no person shall be deemed resident in an electoral
division, unless three years before he applies for relief, he shall
have occupied some tenement within it for three months, or usually
slept within it for thirty months.
_Sections 13, 14, 15._—Prescribe the conditions on which assistance may
be given to emigration, and the proportion of the expense that may
be defrayed out of the rates. The provisions of _6th and 7th Vict.
cap. 92, sec. 18_,[155] for the emigration of persons who have been
three months in a workhouse, extended to poor persons not in a
workhouse, or who have been there less than three months. The
expense incurred in aid of emigration not to be deemed relief.
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[155]
Ante, p. 293.
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_Section 16._—The limitation of ex-officio guardians to one-third the
number of elected guardians is repealed; but it is at the same time
provided that the ex-officios shall in no case exceed the number of
the elected guardians.
_Sections 17, 18._—The commissioners empowered to dissolve or alter
unions without consent of the guardians, and to form such other
unions therefrom as they shall deem expedient, and to adjust the
claims and liabilities consequent thereon. The commissioners also
empowered to dissolve a board of guardians on their failing duly to
discharge their prescribed duties, and to appoint paid officers to
carry into execution the provisions of the law, without any
intermediate election of guardians.
_Section 19._—Enables the commissioners to provide a chapel, and to make
such regulations as they deem expedient, for securing the religious
worship of any denomination of Christians in the workhouses.
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