A History of the Old English Letter Foundries: with Notes, Historical and Bibliographical, on the Rise and Progress of English Typography.Reed, Talbot Baines
History
A History of the Old English Letter Foundries: with Notes, Historical and Bibliographical, on the Rise and Progress of English Typography.
Reed, Talbot Baines
Printing -- England -- History; Type and type-founding -- England -- History
The custodians of his valuable gift scarcely appear at first to have
been impressed with an adequate sense of their responsibility, for we
find that the Junian punches and matrices disappeared shortly after
their presentation, and remained lost for a considerable period, when
they were discovered by chance under the circumstances thus humorously
narrated in a letter from Dr. (afterwards Bishop) Tanner, dated All
Souls College, Aug. 10, 1697, and addressed to Dr. Charlett:―
“Mr. Thwaites and John Hall took the courage last week to go to
Dr. Hyde about Junius’ matrices and punchions which he gave with
his books to the University. These, nobody knew where they were,
till Mr. Wanley discovered some of them in a hole in Dr. Hyde’s
study. But, upon Mr. Hall’s asking, Dr. Hyde knew nothing of
them; but at last told him he thought he had some punchions about
his study, but did not know how they come there; and presently
produces a small box-full, and taking out one, he pores upon
it, and at last wisely tells them that these could not be what
they looked after, for they were Ethiopic[270]: but Mr. Thwaites
desiring a sight of them, found that which he looked on to be
Gothic and Runic punchions, which they took away with them,
and a whole oyster-barrel full of old Greek letter, which they
discovered in another hole.”[271] {152}
[Illustration: 32. Pica Roman and Italic presented to the Oxford Press
by Dr. Fell, 1667.
33. Pica Roman and Italic bought by the University in 1692.
(From the _Specimen_ of 1692.)]
{153}
The combined gifts of Dr. Fell and Francis Junius laid the foundation
of the Oxford University foundry as it now exists. Even before the
close of the century it had been augmented by numerous small additions
and purchases. About the time of Fell’s gift the press received a
second fount of Coptic, presented by Witsen, the Burgomaster of
Amsterdam.[272] In 1694, Dr. Charlett, writing to Archbishop Tenison,
refers to the founts of Slavonic and Armenian types, “very elegantly
cut, which M. Ludolfus is bringing to Oxford from Holland.” The
University also purchased matrices of Pica-Roman and Italic in 1692,
besides adding to its stock some indifferent Great Primer matrices by
Nichols, and music cut by the Oxford founder, Walpergen.[273]
[Illustration: 30. The Sheldonian Theatre. (From an old wood block in
the Oxford University Press.)]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account