A History of the Old English Letter Foundries: with Notes, Historical and Bibliographical, on the Rise and Progress of English Typography.Reed, Talbot Baines
History
A History of the Old English Letter Foundries: with Notes, Historical and Bibliographical, on the Rise and Progress of English Typography.
Reed, Talbot Baines
Printing -- England -- History; Type and type-founding -- England -- History
No date. A specimen of Printing Types by Thomas Cottrell, Letter
Founder, in Nevil’s Court, Fetter Lane, London. (1766?) 8vo.
. . . . (T.B.R.)
1770. A specimen of Cottrell’s Engrossing, Flowers, and Domesday
Letters. 8vo. . . . . (Luckombe’s _History of Printing_, pp.
169–174.)
No date. A specimen of Large Letters by Thomas Cottrell, in
Nevil’s Court, Fetter Lane, London. (1785?) 2 sheets, Broadside.
. . . . (Sohmian Coll. Stockholm.)
1794. Specimen of Printing Types by R. Thorne, Letter Founder,
No. 11, Barbican, London. Printed by W. Glindon, 1794. Sm. 4to.
. . . . (T.B.R.)
1798. Specimen of Printing Types by R. Thorne, Letter Founder,
Barbican, London, Printed in the year 1798. Sm. 4to. . . . . (Ox.
Univ. Pr.)
1803. Thorne’s Specimen of Printing Types, 1803. 8vo. . . . .
(W.B.)
1821. Thorowgood’s New Specimen of Printing Types, late R.
Thorne’s, No. 2, Fann Street, Aldersgate Street, London. 8vo.
. . . . (T.B.R.)
1822. A specimen sheet of Greek Type, W. Thorowgood, June, 1822.
8vo. . . . . (T.B.R.)
1828. Thorowgood’s, late Thorne’s, Specimen of Printing Types,
1828. 8vo. . . . . (T.B.R.)
1830. Additions to the Specimen of the Fann Street Letter Foundry,
W. Thorowgood, Letter Founder to His Majesty, London, 1830. 8vo.
. . . . (Caxt. Cel. 4418.)
1830. Fann Street Letter Foundry, London. Thorowgood’s Specimens
of Greeks, Hebrews, and Foreign Characters, late the property of
Dr. Edmund Fry. 1830. 8vo. . . . . (Caxt. Cel. 4413.)
[Illustration]
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[Illustration]
CHAPTER XV.
JOSEPH AND EDMUND FRY, 1764.
This foundry, first known as Fry and Pine’s, had its origin in Bristol
in the year 1764.
Mr. Joseph Fry, a prominent and enterprising Bristolian, was the son
of Mr. John Fry, and was born in the year 1728. He entered the medical
profession, where, says a biographer,[611] “his affable, courteous
manners and sound Christian principles soon secured to him a large
practice amongst the highest class of his fellow citizens. Possessing
uncommon energy and activity of mind, he was led to take a part in many
new scientific undertakings, actuated more by the desire to be useful
to society and advance the arts than by any hope of individual profit.”
This spirit of enterprise induced him, in the year 1764, to turn his
attention to letter-founding, which, though hardly to be called a new
scientific undertaking, was at least a novel industry for a provincial
city. The success of Baskerville’s foundry at Birmingham, at that time
in the height of its celebrity, was undoubtedly an incentive to the
adventurers of Bristol, whose first founts were avowedly cut in close
imitation of those famous models.
[Illustration: 73A. Joseph Fry and Dr. Edmund Fry. From Silhouettes in
the possession of Francis Fry, Esq., of Bristol.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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