A History of the Old English Letter Foundries: with Notes, Historical and Bibliographical, on the Rise and Progress of English Typography.Reed, Talbot Baines
History
A History of the Old English Letter Foundries: with Notes, Historical and Bibliographical, on the Rise and Progress of English Typography.
Reed, Talbot Baines
Printing -- England -- History; Type and type-founding -- England -- History
“The Proprietors of the above Foundery having nearly compleated
all the Roman and Italic Founts, desire with great Deference, to
lay this Specimen before the Trade; and intreat the Curious and
critical, before any decisive Judgement be passed, on the Merits
or Demerits of the Performance, to make a minute Examination
and Comparison of the respective letters and founts of each
Size, with the same Letters and Founts of the most respectable
Founders in the Kingdom; For as all Letters, whether Roman or
Italic, bear a great Similitude to each other, to apprehend the
peculiar Beauty or Deformity of them are only to be discovered
by such a Comparison. In making {300} which they hope the
Candid and Judicious will set aside the Influence of Custom and
Prejudice (those Great Barriers against Improvement) and attend
to Propriety, Elegance and Mathematical Proportion. And as these
have been objects particularly attended to in the Course of the
Work, they apprehend it will appear on such a Disquisition, that
all the above sizes bear a greater Likeness to each other, than
those of any other Founder. They have been already favoured with
the Encouragement and Approbation of several very respectable
printers, who have wrought off many large Editions on their
Founts, which have been Experienced to wear extremely well; owing
to the Letter being clearly and deeply cut and to the Goodness of
the Metal, which they make of an Extraordinary Composition; the
Singular Advantage of which cannot but be obvious. Therefore hope
that others will likewise make Trial of them, as they doubt not
but they also will find it greatly to their Satisfaction.”[614]
It is doubtful whether the encouragement accorded to the new foundry on
its first establishment in the metropolis came up to the expectations
of the proprietors; and a circular issued shortly afterwards by two
of the partners, suggests that some fillip was deemed necessary to
awaken a more extended patronage of the concern. This curious document
is entitled _Proposals for discovering a very great Improvement which
William Pine, printer of Bristol, and Isaac Moore, Letter Founder,
in Queen Street, Upper Moorfields, London, have made in the Art of
Printing, both in the Construction of the Press and in the Manner of
Beating and Pulling_, and publicly offers the secret of the invention
(the precise nature of which is not apparent) to any customer of the
new foundry ordering type to the value of ten pounds and upwards.[615]
{301}
How far this ingenuous offer had the effect of stimulating the type
business is not recorded; but the proprietors were forced before long
to recognise the desirability of adopting other and surer methods for
gaining the popular favour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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