A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 1, 1807-1809 : $b From the treaty of Fontainbleau to the battle of CorunnaOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 1, 1807-1809 : $b From the treaty of Fontainbleau to the battle of Corunna
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Margaron’s cavalry was practically intact: on July 15
it was 2,151 strong (Thiébault); it hardly suffered
in the insurrection. If we allow 300 men for casual
losses and troopers on detachment or acting as
orderlies, it is ample 1,851
We must add the 100 volunteer horse 100
Lastly, for artillerymen of four batteries (23 guns),
engineers and train, &c., we allow 700
------
Total 13,056
This is not far from Wellesley’s estimate of 14,000 men.
Hearing that Wellesley was stationary in Vimiero since the morning
of the nineteenth, Junot determined to attack him at the earliest
possible moment. He was ignorant that his adversary’s halt was due to
the arrival of Anstruther and Acland, but knowing that more troops were
expected from the sea he resolved to fight at once. The reserve and
convoy joined him on the morning of the twentieth: the same night he
marched under cover of the darkness and traversed the ten miles which
separated him from the hostile position: at dawn he was close under it.
But Wellesley meanwhile had received his reinforcements, and was
4,000 men stronger than the Duke of Abrantes supposed. On the
nineteenth Anstruther’s[218] brigade had accomplished its dangerous
disembarkation, through the surf that beats upon the sandy shore north
of the mouth of the Maceira. It had been a tedious business, many
boats having been upset and some lives lost. On the afternoon of the
twentieth the convoy that brought Acland’s brigade was got inshore, and
the greater part of the men disembarked in the dusk in the actual mouth
of the little river, and slept upon the beach. But some of them were
still on shipboard on the morning of the twenty-first, and came too
late for the battle of that day[219].
[218] Anstruther’s Brigade from Ramsgate consisted of--
9th Regiment (2nd batt.) 633
43rd ” ” 721
52nd ” ” 654
97th ” 695
-----
2,703
With them the 43rd and 52nd, so famous in many a Peninsular
battle-field in the Light Division, made their appearance.
[219] Of Acland’s Brigade from Harwich there disembarked--
2nd or Queen’s Regiment 731
20th Regiment (seven and a half companies) 401
95th Rifles (1st batt., two companies) 200
-----
1,332
The ship that bore Colonel Ross and two and a half companies of
the 20th had drifted so far off the shore that it did not succeed
in getting its freight delivered till late on the twenty-first.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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