A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 2, Jan.-Sep. 1809 : $b From the battle of Corunna to the end of the Talavera campaignOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 2, Jan.-Sep. 1809 : $b From the battle of Corunna to the end of the Talavera campaign
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
On the eighteenth, having cut his way as far as Rivadavia, the Duke
of Dalmatia came to the conclusion that it was hopeless to endeavour
to carry on with him his heavy artillery and his baggage. On such
roads as he had been traversing, and amid the continual attacks
of the insurgents, they would be of more harm than use. In all
probability they would ere long fall so far behind that, along with
their escort, they would become separated from the army, and perhaps
fall into the hands of the Spaniards. Accordingly he sent orders to
the rear of the column that Merle’s division should conduct back to
Tuy all the heavy baggage and thirty-six guns of large calibre. Only
twenty pieces, mostly four-pounders, were to follow the expedition.
When the wagons had been turned back, there were only pack-horses
and mules sufficient to carry 3,000 rounds for the guns, and 500,000
cartridges for the infantry. This was a dangerously small equipment
for an army which had a whole kingdom to conquer, and which was
forced to waste many shots every day on keeping off the irrepressible
insurgents. But Soult was determined that he should not be accused
of shrinking from the task imposed on him, or allowing himself to be
thwarted by bands of half-armed peasants.
The heavy guns and the train, therefore, were deposited at Tuy, along
with the large body of sick and wounded who had already been left
there. General Lamartinière, an officer in whom Soult placed much
confidence, was left in command. He was warned that he would have to
take care of himself, as his communication with the army would be
cut the moment that Merle’s troops resumed their march to join the
rear of the advancing column. Nor did Soult err in this: when the
2nd Corps had gone on its way, Tuy and the neighbouring post of Vigo
were immediately beset by a thick swarm of peasants, who kept them
completely blockaded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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