A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 2, Jan.-Sep. 1809 : $b From the battle of Corunna to the end of the Talavera campaignOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 2, Jan.-Sep. 1809 : $b From the battle of Corunna to the end of the Talavera campaign
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Cyr acknowledged 600 casualties, nearly all of them, as might
have been expected, in Pino’s division.
[74] Three battalions each of the 1st and 6th of the line.
Reding at last succeeded in rallying some troops at Monmalo near San
Culgat, and covered the retreat of the main mass of the fugitives
to join the troops who had been left in the lines before Barcelona.
As to the detached Spanish corps under Milans and the Marquis of
Lazan, the former never came down from the hills till the fighting
was over, though it was only four or five miles from the scene of
action[75]. The latter, which was following in St. Cyr’s rear, moved
with such extreme slowness that it had not yet reached San Celoni
when the battle was fought, and did not even get into contact with
Chabot’s division, which had been left behind to guard against its
approach[76]. On learning of the defeat the Marquis marched back to
Gerona, and rejoined Alvarez. Thus Vives got no assistance whatever
from his outlying corps: if Lazan is to be trusted, this was largely
the fault of the Commander-in-chief himself, for no dispatch from
him reached his subordinates after December 14, and they had no
knowledge of his movements or designs.
[75] See the account of Cabanes, who was with Milans this day, in
his _History of the War in Catalonia_.
[76] See the narrative of an officer in the division of Lazan,
printed by Cabanes as an appendix.
Meanwhile Caldagues, who had been left in charge of the blockade, had
maintained his post, and repulsed a heavy sortie which Duhesme and
the garrison had directed against his posts on the sixteenth. But
when the news of the battle of Cardadeu reached him in the evening,
he evacuated all the parts of his line which lay to the east of the
Llobregat, and concentrated his 12,000 men at Molins de Rey and San
Boy, on the further bank of that river. He was forced to abandon at
Sarria the large dépôt of provisions from which the left wing of the
investing force had been fed.
The road from Cardadeu and San Culgat to Barcelona being thus left
open, St. Cyr marched in triumph into Barcelona on the morning of the
seventeenth. He complains in his memoirs that he did not discover
one single vedette from the garrison pushed out to meet him, and
that Duhesme did not come forth to receive him, or give him a single
word of thanks. Indeed, when the Governor at last presented himself
to meet the commander of the Seventh Corps, he spent his first words
not in expressing his appreciation for the service which had been
rendered him, but in demonstrating that he had never been in danger,
and could have held out for six weeks more. He was somewhat abashed
when St. Cyr replied by presenting him with a copy of one of his own
former dispatches to Berthier, which painted the condition of the
garrison in the blackest colours, and asked for instant succours lest
the worst might happen[77].
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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