A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the PyreneesOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the Pyrenees
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Next morning at dawn (about 6 o’clock) the cannonade recommenced,
and the French skirmishers once more pushed up towards the walls. Da
Costa’s light companies were used against them, as well as those of
the three British battalions. But the attack was not pressed home,
and after a few hours Soult desisted: the guns were drawn off, the
infantry retired. The Marshal wrote to King Joseph that it was no use
pressing on: he had thrown 1,500 shot into the place without effect: by
persisting ‘_nous y perdrions du monde sans résultat_[159].’ Wellington
had to be attacked, but the way to reach him was certainly--as it
appeared--not to be over the bridge of Alba. From the 11th to the
14th Howard’s and da Costa’s brigades held the place without further
molestation. Their modest casualty list, on the afternoon of the
10th and the morning hours of the 11th, had been 21 men killed and 3
officers and 89 men wounded: 8 killed and 36 wounded were Portuguese.
The 1/92nd with 38 men hit was the battalion that suffered most[160].
The French loss had been a little greater--apparently 2 officers killed
and 6 wounded[161], with some 150 casualties in the rank and file: the
45th Ligne with 5 officers hurt contributed the largest total to the
list.
The cannonade at Alba settled nothing: on its second day the French
commanders were taking counsel together, Soult, the King, Jourdan,
with Souham and Clausel (representing the Army of Portugal) were all
riding up and down the eastern bank of the Tormes, and seeking for the
facts which must determine their next move[162]. Fortunately for the
historian, after the debate, which was long and indecisive, Jourdan and
Soult each wrote a formal letter of advice to the King that evening. On
one point only were they agreed: it would be mad to attack Wellington
on the position of San Cristobal, whose strength was well known to all
the officers of the Army of Portugal, and had been increased during
the last two days by the throwing up of a chain of redoubts armed with
artillery. There remained two plans--Jourdan’s was a proposal to force
the line of the Tormes between Huerta and Alba, by a frontal attack
across the numerous fords which Marmont had used in the campaign of the
previous July; Soult’s was a plan for turning Wellington’s right by
going some distance up-stream south of Alba, and utilizing the fords
of the Tormes between Alba and Salvatierra. In the main the question
turned on the practicability of the fords, and this was varying from
hour to hour. The rain, which had made Hill’s retreat and Soult’s
advance so miserable to the troops, had stopped for the moment, and
the river was falling. Of the numerous passages about Huerta, La
Encina and Villa Gonzalo, Wellington had considered on the 9th that
none were really practicable: on the 10th he wrote to Hill that ‘the
river has certainly fallen since yesterday evening, but I believe that
no infantry soldier can pass yet, even if a cavalry soldier can, and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account