A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the PyreneesOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the Pyrenees
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Meanwhile, on March 26th Roche’s division and the attached British
battalion were actually embarking at Alicante, for the dash at
Valencia, when Murray received a dispatch from Lord William Bentinck
at Palermo, informing him that a political crisis had broken out in
Sicily, that civil strife there had become probable, and that he was
therefore compelled to order the immediate recall of two regiments
of trustworthy troops from Spain. The fact was that the new Sicilian
constitution, proclaimed as the solution of all discontent in the
island in 1812, had failed to achieve its purpose. The old King
Ferdinand had carried out a sort of mild _coup d’état_, and proclaimed
his own restoration to absolute power (March 13th, 1813): the
Neapolitan troops who formed the majority of the armed force in the
island had accepted the position. The Sicilian constitutional party
seemed helpless, and the attitude of the local battalions under their
control was doubtful. Nothing could save the situation but a display of
overpowering force. Wherefore Bentinck directed Murray to send back to
Palermo, without delay, the 6th Line battalion K.G.L. and the battalion
of grenadier companies belonging to British regiments still quartered
in Sicily. This was not a very large order, so far as mere numbers
went--the force requisitioned being under 2,000 bayonets. But the
prospect of the outbreak of civil war in Sicily scared Murray--if the
strife once began, would not more of his best troops be requisitioned,
and the Alicante force be reduced to a residuum of disloyal foreign
levies? Moreover, one of the units requisitioned by name was the
battalion of grenadiers just about to sail for Valencia. Perhaps not
without secret satisfaction, for he hated making decisions of any sort,
Murray declared that Bentinck’s orders rendered the naval expedition
impossible, and countermanded it. He sent off, on the transports ready
in harbour, the grenadier battalion ordered to Sicily, and returned the
Spanish contingent to its old cantonments[408]. The K.G.L. battalion
was just embarking when news arrived (April 1st) that the Sicilian
crisis was now over, wherefore Murray retained it for a few more
day[409].
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