A History, of the War of 1812-15 Between the United States and Great BritainJohnson, Rossiter
History
A History, of the War of 1812-15 Between the United States and Great Britain
Johnson, Rossiter
United States -- History -- War of 1812
_Engagement at Lewistown--Fight in Delaware Bay--Burning of Havre
de Grace, Georgetown, and Fredericktown--Battle at Craney
Island--Destruction of Hampton--Troubles with the Southern
Indians--Fight at Burnt Corn Creek--Massacre at Fort Mims--Jackson's
Campaign--Fights at Talluschatches, Talladega, the Hillabee Towns,
Autosse, and Econochaca--Dale's Canoe Fight._
|While these costly and almost useless campaigns were being fought at
the North, the Southern States were not without their war experiences,
which in some instances were quite as bloody. Along the southern
Atlantic coast the British had a great advantage from their heavy
war-ships, which blockaded-the harbors, ran into the navigable inlets,
bombarded the towns, and sent parties ashore to plunder and burn. The
militia did what they could to repel these incursions, and in some
cases, by handling a few pieces of artillery skilfully, drove off the
invaders. Lewistown, on Delaware Bay, was bombarded in April. The shells
fell short, and the rockets went over the town, but many of the solid
shot went through the houses, doing considerable damage. In May, a party
of {169}sailors sent ashore to get water for the squadron near Lewistown
were spiritedly attacked by militia, and compelled to return to their
ships with empty casks. A fortnight later a party was sent ashore for
provisions, but was driven off by the vigilant militia before a mouthful
had been obtained.
On the 29th of July the British sloop-of-war _Martin_ grounded in
Delaware Bay, and eight gunboats and two sloops, commanded by Captain
Angus, went down to attack her. They anchored within three quarters of a
mile, and opened upon her with all their guns. The frigate _Junon_ came
to her assistance, and the cannonade was kept up for nearly two hours.
The British sailors proved to be very poor gunners, in comparison with
the Americans. Hardly a shot struck the gun-boats, while the sloop and
the frigate were hulled at almost every discharge. At length the British
manned their launches, barges, and cutters, to the number of ten, and
pulled off to cut out some of the gun-boats at the end of the line.
Eight of them attacked a single gun-boat commanded by Sailing-Master
Shead, who used his sweeps to get his craft nearer the squadron,
from which it had become separated, but all the while kept firing his
twenty-four pounder at his pursuers, striking one or another of them
with almost every shot. Finding they were rapidly gain{170}ing on him,
he anchored and waited for them to attempt boarding. He gave them two
more gunfuls, as they drew nigh, with terrible effect, when the piece
became disabled. The barges completely surrounded the little gun-boat,
and there was a desperate conflict hand-to-hand. But of course it could
not last long. Shead's crew were soon overpowered, and the British flag
waved triumphantly over his deck. Seven of the British sailors had been
killed, and twelve wounded, while seven of Shead's men were wounded.
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