Incumbents of churches, now free-holders, but up to A.D. 1180 held their positions according to will of patron, 148; before Richard I. and John, lay patrons, nominated, instituted, and inducted them, 150. Infeudations defined, 159; third Lateran Council, A.D. 1180 had forbidden them, 159. Ingulph, 55, 65, 66. Irish missionaries, 12. Isidore, Archbishop of Seville, forged decretals, 10. Jaenbert, Archbishop of Canterbury, 40. Johnson’s, John, “Laws and Customs,” 69; founded on “Concilia,” 105; the Church Grith law unknown to him, 105. Josephus, 10. Josseline, secretary to Archbishop Parker, 101. Justus, Bishop, 15, 16, 36, 37. Kemble, John, 5, 14, 33; on Offa’s grant, 50; his six canons in testing charters, 59; his opinions on Ethelwulf’s charters, 63-65; supports Athelstan’s tithe-law, 71; synods and councils not different in meaning, 74, 79. Kennett, Bishop of Peterborough, on one-third of tithes to manor churches, 85, 86; “the parish priest was the bank,” 24. Kentish men, letter of, to Athelstan, 75. Lambarde, William, his collection of Anglo-Saxon laws, A.D. 1568, 104. Landlords’ or manorial churches, 23, 24; earliest account of, 25, 26; Edgar’s laws giving them one-third of the tithes, 26, 79; how this _one-third_ passed into the _whole_ according to Lord Selborne, 123, 149. Laurentius, Archbishop, 36. Legatine Councils in England, 42. Lindisfarne, bishopric of, 36. Lingard, Dr., on Bede’s “Tributum,” 22; on Egbert’s excerptions, 30; on Athelstan’s law, 72; his remarks on the letter of the Kentish men to King Athelstan, 75; on Church Grith law, 96, 116. London, tithes in the city and liberties of, 186-200; first Fire Act enacting tithes, 188; second Fire Act, 190; parishes receiving tithes by these Fire Acts enumerated, 190-192; forty-one parishes out of the eighty-six now united, their incomes and populations, 192; other parishes in the city and liberties not included in Fire Acts, their incomes and populations, 194-200; the tripartite division of church revenues in London churches, 193. Magdeburg centuries, 43. Malmesbury chronicler, 54. Manorial churches, see Landlord’s churches. Market-gardens Act of 1873, how it originated, 211; orchards, 211. Masçon, provincial council of, 10, 11. Mellitus, Bishop, 15, 16, 36. Mendicant friars, 170; their ruling idea, 170; their views about tithes, 171. Milman, Dean of St. Paul’s, 34. Mirror, The, 127.