I. _Council of Woodstock._ Thorpe takes his text from Cott. Titus, A. 27.
The MS. is of the thirteenth century, and contains perhaps the best text
extant of the old Latin version of the Saxon laws. Wilkins has it among
his “Saxon Laws,” but omits it in his “Concilia.” Bromton also has it.
II. _The Treaty with the Norwegian Kings_, viz., Anlaf, Justin, and
Guthmund. Thorpe prints his text from the above MS. Bromton has it
Wilkins has it in his “Laws,” but not in his “Concilia.”
III. _The Council at Wantage_ (A.D. 997). Thorpe prints it from the
above. Bromton has it. Wilkins has it in his “Laws.”
IV. _De Institutis Londoniæ_ (prob. A.D. 997). Thorpe prints it from
the above, and remarks that it was a most important law as regards the
commercial and monetary history of England.
V. _Liber Constitutionum_ (A.D. 1008). Thorpe prints it from Cott. Nero,
A. 1. Wilkins has it in his “Laws,” but not in his “Concilia.” Lord
Selborne confounds this with the Ordinances passed at Habam.
VI. _Council of Enham_ (probably “Ensham in Oxfordshire”). Thorpe prints
it from a MS. in Corpus Christi College, Cambridge, 201, which was
written apparently in the middle of the eleventh century, and which he
collated with Cott. Claud., A. 3. Wilkins has it in his “Laws” and also
in his “Concilia.” Spelman dates the council A.D. 1009.
VII. _Grith and Mund._ Thorpe prints it from Cott. Nero, A. 1, collated
with MS. C.C. 201 (Nasmith). “These manuscripts,” says Mr. Thorpe,
“closely agree together.” Wilkins has it in his “Laws,” but not in his
“Concilia.”
VIII. _The Ordinances of Habam_ (A.D. 1012). Bromton alone gives the
text, from which Thorpe copied his text and collated it with the Macro
and Holkham manuscripts. Wilkins has printed it in his “Concilia” (i.
295), but not in his “Laws”; Spelman has it (“Concilia,” i. 530).
IX. _Church Grith_ (A.D. 1014). Thorpe prints it from Cott. Nero, A. 1.
collated with C.C. 201. He does not state that these manuscripts closely
agree together, as he does the two collated in VII. Wilkins has it in his
“Laws,” but not in his “Concilia.”
N.B.—VI. VIII. and IX. only are in the volume Nero, A. 1.
Bromton has only I. II. III. VIII.
IX. _Church Grith._
Mr. Thorpe takes his text from the so-called Worcester volume of the
Cottonian manuscript, Nero, A. 1, fol. 96 _b_. It begins thus:—
“This is one of the Ordinances which the king of the English composed
with the counsel of his Witan, etc.”
Art. 6. “And respecting tithe, the king and his Witan have chosen and
decreed, as is just, that one-third part of the tithe which belongs to
the Church, go to the reparation of the Church, and a second part to the
servants of God, the third to God’s poor and to needy ones in thraldom.”
Art. 7. “And be it known to every Christian man, that he pay to his Lord
his tithe justly, always as the plough traverses the tenth field, on
peril of God’s mercy, and of the full ‘wite,’ which King Edgar decreed,
that is”:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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