A Household Book of English Poetry: Selected and Arranged with Notes
General
A Household Book of English Poetry: Selected and Arranged with Notes
American poetry; English poetry
P. 169, No. cxli.--This is a party ballad, and, rightly to understand
it, we must understand the circumstances of which it assumes on our part
a knowledge. In 1727 Admiral Hosier blockaded Porto-Bello with twenty
ships; but was not allowed to attack it, war not having actually broken
out with Spain, and, a peace being patched up, his squadron was
withdrawn. In 1740 Admiral Vernon took Porto-Bello with six ships. It
was apparently a very creditable exploit; but Vernon being an enemy of
Walpole’s, and a member of the Opposition, it was glorified by them
beyond its merits. When they boasted that he with six ships had effected
what Hosier had not been allowed to attempt with twenty, the statement
was a perfectly true one, but in nothing dishonourable to him or to his
employers. Glover is here the mouthpiece of the Opposition, who, while
they exalted Vernon, affected to pity Hosier, who had died, as they
declared, of a broken heart; and of whose losses by disease during the
blockade they did not fail to make the most. It is a fine ballad, and
will do for Glover what his _Leonidas_ would altogether have failed to
do. This we may confidently affirm, whether we quite agree with Lord
Stanhope or not, that it is ‘the noblest song perhaps ever called forth
by any British victory, except Mr. Campbell’s _Battle of the Baltic_.’
P. 172, No. cxlii.--This poem was for a while supposed to be old, and an
old line has been worked up into it. This was probably the refrain of an
older as it is of the more modern poem, which has Miss Elliott,
(1727-1805), an accomplished lady of the Minto family, for its
author.--l. 1: ‘lilting,’ singing cheerfully.--l. 3: ‘loaning,’ broad
lane.--l. 5: ‘scorning,’ rallying.--l. 6: ‘dowie’ dreary.--l. 8:
‘leglin,’ milkpail.--l. 9: ‘shearing’ reaping.--l. 10: ‘bandsters,’
sheaf-binders.--‘lyart,’ inclining to gray.--‘runkled,’ wrinkled.--l.
11: ‘fleeching,’ coaxing.--l. 14: ‘bogle,’ ghost.
P. 176, No. cxlvi.--One who listens very attentively may catch in these
pretty lines a faint prelude of Wordsworth’s immortal poem addressed to
the same bird.
P. 177, No. cxlvii.--There can scarcely be a severer trial of the poet’s
power of musical expression, of his command of the arts by which melody
is produced, than the unrhymed lyric, which very seldom perfectly
satisfies the ear. That Collins has so completely succeeded here is
itself a sufficient answer to Gray’s assertion that he ‘had a bad ear,’
to Johnson’s complaint, ‘his lines commonly are of slow motion; clogged
and impeded with a cluster of consonants.’ Collins, in whom those lines
of Wordsworth found only too literal a fulfilment,
‘We poets do begin our lives in gladness,
But thereof comes in the end despondency and madness,’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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