A journal, of a young man of Massachusetts, late a surgeon on board an American privateer, who was captured at sea by the British in May, eighteen hundred and thirteen and was confined first, at Melville Island, Halifax, then at Chatham, in England, and last at Dartmoor prison : $b Interspersed with observations, anecdotes and remarks, tending to illustrate the moral and political characters of three nations. To which is added, a correct engraving of Dartmoor prison, representing the massacre ofWaterhouse, Benjamin
History
A journal, of a young man of Massachusetts, late a surgeon on board an American privateer, who was captured at sea by the British in May, eighteen hundred and thirteen and was confined first, at Melville Island, Halifax, then at Chatham, in England, and last at Dartmoor prison : $b Interspersed with observations, anecdotes and remarks, tending to illustrate the moral and political characters of three nations. To which is added, a correct engraving of Dartmoor prison, representing the massacre of
Waterhouse, Benjamin
Dartmoor Prison; United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Prisoners and prisons
Where is the American, whose feelings do not become indignant,
after a full and dispassionate view of all the circumstances
connected with this savage transaction. Though we may again be
told, that Great Britain is the 'Bulwark of our Religion;' yet it
may be hoped, that few, indeed, will be found to worship in a
temple stained with the blood of their countrymen, or consign
their consciences to the keeping of the upholders of the temple of
Juggernaut, or the restorers of Papal power.
Though our policy as an Independent Republic is pacific, yet
should our rights again be assailed, and future wars ensue, WE
WILL REMEMBER DARTMOOR!
* * * * *
We here subjoin a letter from the Right Honorable Lord Castlereagh
to our Commissioners at Ghent, with their answer, together with
the reply of our Secretary of State to the British charge des
affairs at Washington:
_Lord Castlereagh to Messrs. Clay and Gallatin._
Foreign Office, May 22, 1815.
GENTLEMEN--I lost no time in laying before the Prince Regent the
report made by Mr. Larpent and Mr. King, respectfully appointed on
the part of his majesty's government, and that of the United
States of America, to enquire into the circumstances of the late
unfortunate occurrence at Dartmoor Prison.
His Royal Highness has commanded me to express, through you, to
the government of America, how deeply he laments the consequences
of this unhappy affair.
If any thing can tend to relieve the distress which his Royal
Highness feels on this occasion, it is the consideration, that the
conduct of the soldiers was not actuated from any spirit of
animosity towards the prisoners, and that the inactivity of the
officers may be attributed rather to the inexperience of militia
forces, than to any want of zeal or inclination to afford that
liberal protection which is ever due to prisoners of war.
But as his Royal Highness has observed, at the same time, with
sincere regret, that although the firing of the troops upon the
prisoners may have been justified at its commencement, by the
turbulent conduct of the latter, yet that the extent of the
calamity must be ascribed to a want of steadiness in the troops,
and of exertion in the officers, calling for the most severe
animadversion. His Royal Highness has been pleased to direct the
commander in chief to address to the commanding officer of the
Somerset militia, his disapprobation of the conduct of the troops,
which it is trusted will make a due impression on the minds of the
officers and men who were engaged in this unfortunate transaction.
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