A Journal of the Pilgrims at Plymouth; Mourt's Relation: A Relation or Journal of the English Plantation settled at Plymouth in New England, by Certain English adventurers both merchants and others
History
A Journal of the Pilgrims at Plymouth; Mourt's Relation: A Relation or Journal of the English Plantation settled at Plymouth in New England, by Certain English adventurers both merchants and others
Massachusetts -- History -- New Plymouth, 1620-1691; Pilgrims (New Plymouth Colony) -- Early works to 1800
We have found the Indians very faithful in their covenant of peace with
us, very loving and ready to pleasure us. We often go to them, and they
come to us; some of us have been fifty miles by land in the country with
them, the occasions and relations whereof you shall understand by our
general and more full declaration of such things as are worth the
noting. Yea, it hath pleased God so to possess the Indians with a fear
of us, and love unto us, that not only the greatest king amongst them,
called Massasoit, but also all the princes and peoples round about us,
have either made suit unto us, or been glad of any occasion to make
peace with us, so that seven of them at once have sent their messengers
to us to that end.[112] Yea, an Fle[113] at sea, which we never saw,
hath also, together with the former, yielded willingly to be under the
protection, and subjects to our sovereign lord King James. So that there
is now great peace amongst the Indians themselves, which was not
formerly, neither would have been but for us; and we for our parts walk
as peaceably and safely in the wood as in the highways in England. We
entertain them familiarly in our houses, and they as friendly bestowing
their venison on us. They are a people without any religion or knowledge
of any God, yet very trusty, quick of apprehension, ripe-witted, just.
The men and women go naked, only a skin about their middles.
For the temper of the air, here it agreeth well with that in England,
and if there be any difference at all, this is somewhat hotter in
summer. Some think it to be colder in winter, but I cannot out of
experience so say; the air is very clear and not foggy, as hath been
reported. I never in my life remember a more seasonable year than we
have here enjoyed, and if we have once but kine, horses, and sheep, I
make no question but men might live as contented here as in any part of
the world. For fish and fowl, we have great abundance; fresh cod in the
summer is but coarse meat with us; our bay is full of lobsters all the
summer and affordeth variety of other fish; in September we can take a
hogshead of eels in a night, with small labor, and can dig them out of
their beds all the winter. We have mussels and othus[114] at our doors.
Oysters we have none near, but we can have them brought by the Indians
when we will; all the spring-time the earth sendeth forth naturally very
good sallet herbs.[115] Here are grapes, white and red, and very sweet
and strong also. Strawberries, gooseberries, raspas,[116] etc. Plums of
three sorts, with black and red, being almost as good as a damson;
abundance of roses, white, red, and damask; single, but very sweet
indeed. The country wanteth only industrious men to employ, for it would
grieve your hearts if, as I, you had seen so many miles together by
goodly rivers uninhabited, and withal, to consider those parts of the
world wherein you live to be even greatly burdened with abundance of
people.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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