A Journey Through France in War TimeButler, Joseph G. (Joseph Green)
History
A Journey Through France in War Time
Butler, Joseph G. (Joseph Green)
France -- Description and travel; World War, 1914-1918
2nd--If, on the contrary, the population dares in any form, whether
openly or disguised, to take part in hostilities against our troops
the most diverse punishments will be inflicted upon the guilty
ones.
3rd--All firearms must be deposited immediately at the Mayor's
office; all individuals bearing arms will be put to death.
4th--Whoever cuts or attempts to cut telegraph or telephone wires,
destroys railroad tracks, bridges, roadways, or who plans any
action whatsoever to the detriment of the German troops will be
shot on the spot.
5th--The inhabitants of the city or of the villages who take part
in the battle against our troops, who fire on our baggage trains or
on our commissary, or who attempt to hinder any enterprises of the
German soldiers, will be shot immediately.
The civil authorities alone are in a position to spare the
inhabitants the terrors and scourge of war. They are the ones who
will be responsible for the inevitable consequences resulting from
this proclamation.
Chief of Staff, Major General of the German Army
VON MOLTKE
* * *
White card, 45 x 56, posted on the walls of the city of Reims by German
authority during the occupation of September 4th to 12th, 1914.
On September 4th the Germans entered Reims, having met with no
resistance. They occupied the city without interruption until after the
battle of the Marne, which historic struggle began at sunrise on
September 6th and continued along a front of about 140 miles until
September 12th.
In this battle, which was lost to the Germans because they had been
out-maneuvered and compelled to shorten their front so that they were
rolled up on both right and left wings, two million, five hundred
thousand men were engaged--the greatest number taking part in one battle
in the history of the world. Of these nine hundred thousand were Germans
and the remainder Allies, principally French, the English having only a
little more than one hundred thousand men in France at that time. On
account of their superiority of numbers, the Allies were able to extend
their front and thus threaten the Germans with envelopment at both ends
of the long battle line, which reached from Meaux, twenty miles east of
Paris, to the fortress of Verdun.
The losses in this tremendous battle are said to have been exceeded only
by those of the battle of Flanders, which began October 13, and in which
more than three hundred thousand men were slain. The losses at the Marne
have never been officially stated.
* * *
[Illustration: Citizens Warned of Danger.]
MAYOR'S OFFICE
REIMS
IMPORTANT NOTICE
The inhabitants are requested to abstain absolutely from touching
shells which have not been exploded and are requested to notify
immediately the police department, Rue de Mars regarding any such.
The least shock may cause the explosion of the projectile.
Reims, September 7, 1914. DR. LANGLET, Mayor.
Notice posted in Reims by order of the Mayor, September 7th, 1914.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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