A journey through the Yemen and some general remarks upon that countryHarris, Walter
History
A journey through the Yemen and some general remarks upon that country
Harris, Walter
Yemen (Republic) -- Description and travel
Arabs again took up their old position; but their defeat seems to have
to a great degree crushed their spirits, and the remainder of the siege,
severe though the sufferings of the townspeople were, is said to have
been less acute than previously. At any rate, the alarm of a successful
attack on the part of the rebels seems to have abated.
But relief was at hand. The Turkish reinforcements had landed in Hodaidah
under the command of Ahmed Feizi Pasha, formerly Governor of Mecca, and
commander of the Seventh Army Corps.
Learning on his arrival at Hodaidah how serious was the state of
affairs, he at once took active measures, and without even waiting for
commissariat arrangements to be carried out, marched his troops _viâ_
Bajil to Hojaila, a village at the foot of the mountains on which the
town of Menakha is situated, and over which the road to Sanaa passes.
Here three days later they were overtaken by the commissariat camels
bringing flour and provisions for the soldiers. Having rested his men, he
commenced the ascent of the steep road, and here met with the first show
of resistance. But the Turkish soldiers were fresh and fought well, and
the superiority of arms did its work. With but a short delay to force the
road, Menakha was reached.
There is perhaps in the world no city situated in the way that
Menakha is. At an altitude of seven thousand six hundred feet above
the sea-level, it is perched on a narrow ridge joining two distinct
mountain-ranges. On either side of the city are precipices, each of
considerably over two thousand feet in depth. So narrow is the town
that there are places in it where one can stand and gaze down both
these precipices at the same time. To reach it from the west there is
only one path in the steep mountain-side; while from the east it can
only be approached by a narrow track cut in the face of a precipice and
winding up it for an ascent of two thousand five hundred feet. In the
hands of well-regulated forces it would be impregnable; but the Arab
defenders, learning how easily the new Governor-General and his troops
had forced the road at Hojaila, made no plucky resistance: and armed as
they were almost entirely with matchlock and fuse guns—and many only with
spears—they could have made no permanent stand against the field-guns of
the Turks, who are said in one day to have brought their light artillery
from Hojaila to Menakha, an ascent of nearly six thousand feet, by a
break-neck path. But few shots had been fired when the Arabs fled, and
the Turks once more took possession of the place. Leaving a sufficient
garrison to protect the town, and to keep open a line of communication
with the coast, Ahmed Feizi marched on towards Sanaa. About thirty miles
from Menakha, on the road to the capital, is a spot called Hajarat
el-Mehedi, where the track is so narrow and so bad that even without
resistance it would offer no slight obstacle to the passage of troops.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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