A journey to the world under-groundHolberg, Ludvig
Science
A journey to the world under-ground
Holberg, Ludvig
Utopias -- Early works to 1800; Voyages, Imaginary -- Early works to 1800
It must be confess’d, however, that the Doctors and Masters in
_Europe_, are much more dextrous in instructing Youth, than our
Subterraneans are. For they have Masters of Arts, and of Languages,
among them, who teach others not only what they have learnt themselves,
but even what they are utterly unacquainted with. If it is an arduous
Task, to communicate clearly to others what we know ourselves, surely
it is much more so to teach them what we are intirely ignorant of.
Amongst the Men of Learning, there are some who apply themselves,
with equal Diligence, both to Philosophy and Divinity. These Men, as
Divines, dare not deny, what as Philosophers they very much doubt of.
The _Europeans_ apply themselves to Letters with as much Industry as we
do; but they become learned in much less Time, by Means of a certain
extraordinary magical Invention, by the Help whereof they can read over
a hundred Volumes in a Day.
The Superterraneans are very religious, and constant at Divine Service;
but their Times of Worship are not regulated by the Motions of the
Heart, but by the Ringing of Bells, by Clocks, or Sun-Dials; so that
this Devotion seems to be purely mechanical, and to depend upon
Externals, upon Custom, or upon stated Times, rather than to flow from
the Dictates of the Heart.
Their Taste for religious Duties appears from their Custom of singing
Hymns or Psalms, while they are cleaving Wood, washing Dishes, or
employ’d in any other manual Labour.
When I arriv’d in _Italy_, I look’d upon myself to be Lord of the whole
Country, for every one I met profess’d himself my Slave. Having a Mind
to try how far this Servility, which they made such a Shew of, would
extend, I order’d my Landlord’s Wife to be brought to me one Night:
But he immediately fell into a Passion, and commanded me to pack up my
Baggage and be gone; and as I did not make haste enough, he fairly
turn’d me out of Doors,
In the Northern Countries, People are very fond of Titles, though
they have not the Possessions which belong to them. They are likewise
extremely ambitious of the upper Hand. Moreover * * *
Thus far I patiently attended, but my Indignation was now rais’d,
and I would hear no more, declaring, that these were Fictions of a
partial Writer, and one who was over-run with Spleen. But when my Heat
a little abated, I began to form a more favourable Judgment of this
Itinerary, as I saw that the Author, though he appear’d in many Places
to be partial, and not to have had the best Regard to Truth, was not,
however, mistaken in his Judgment, but had often hit the Nail, as we
say, on the Head.
I now determin’d with myself, to take the Advice of _Tomopoloko_, and
cherish the Error of the _Quamites_ concerning my Origin; since I
thought it more for my Interest to pass for an Embassador Extraordinary
from the Sun, than for a Citizen of _Europe_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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