Mrs. Montagu to Mrs. Robinson. “_January 17, 1771._ ... I have kept very
well all this frost, and what is more strange in a town lady, I have
been very discreet. I have improved upon Lady Grace’s plan of doing very
soberly. I have been serious, and solemn and retired, and have sat as
quietly at my fireside as any antiquated dowager when her quadrille party
was gone into the country. But I have said enough upon such an atom, and
I will now talk of ye great persons and things of this world. The Duke
of Bedford died of a fit of the asthma. He departed singing the 104th
Psalm. This shows he had some piety, but I think his grace sang out of
tune; so I am not an admirer of his singing.” (Walpole says he “had lost
his sight, and almost his speech and limbs.”) “I like a Psalm-singing
cobler in death as well as in life. A poor man who has maintained a wife
and children by his labour, has kept the ten commandments, has observed
the Sabbath, kept the laws of the community, and lived kindly with his
neighbours, may sing his own requiem with a comfortable and cheerful
assurance. Of him to whom little is given, little shall be required.
But the debtor and creditor of a long account is not so easily settled.
Wealth, titles, power give a great influence in society. Have the poor
been relieved, the weak protected, the industrious been encouraged,
virtue countenanced, merit brought forth to view, the profligate
discouraged, the commonwealth served equal to its great demands on a Duke
of Bedford, the proprietor of a vast estate? I mean not to intimate that
he was to dye in despair, for his Judge is merciful, but in his sight no
man living shall be justified; so that, unless there is an uncommon merit
or innocence of character, I see no reason for this kind of jollity. His
grace has left enough to make the duchess’s jointure £6,000 a year. She
is to keep up the houses at Bloomsbury and at Wooburn. Her grace, Mr.
Palmer, and the Duchess of Marlborough are trustees for the young duke....
“As the late duke was sometimes headstrong, the court will have an
advantage in having the duchess to deal with, as Lord Sandwich is her
guide in politicks. The duke left Mr. Rigby £5,000, a sum for which he
had Mr. Rigby’s bond. He has left a sum of fourscore pound a year to Miss
Wrottesley; a year’s wages to servants. I hear not of other legacies. It
is believed Lord Suffolk will not accept of any place....
“It is believed we shall have a Peace. The King of Prussia and the
Emperor joined to get a peace for the Turks. These potentates design to
keep the French in order and to defend Germany. The Emperor wishes to
recover Lorraine and Alsace. So it is supposed the French will sit quiet
even if the Spaniards should go to war with us. I am not afraid of the
Dons, if not assisted by French vivacity. All our family is well, and the
_père de famille_ best of all.... Mr. M. is pure well.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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