England -- Description and travel; Wales -- Description and travel
At Hungerford I noticed the ancient "Bear Inn" as we passed, and
that is the only thing about the town that I can now remember: a
comfortable-looking, time-mellowed, two-storied, old-fashioned
building, a pleasing picture of a past-time coaching hostelry; now I
believe its patrons are mostly motorists and anglers; for the latter
there is a troutful river at hand, and troutful streams around. I noted
two anglers with their rods leaning listlessly against the inn door,
who looked as though they were on a lazy holiday bent, and that the
wily trout must wait their turn. The town authorities still preserve an
ancient horn inscribed as follows--by which horn they hold the right
of fishing in the rivers and streams around--"I John a Gaunt doe giue
and grant the riall of fishing to Hungerford toune, from Eldren Stub
to Stil, excepting som seueral mil pond. Jehosphat Lucas, Constabl."
A curious form of a deed of gift, that reminds one of the more famous
Pusey horn, an even more ancient charter of rights. I fancy that name
of "Jehosphat" for a constable; it has a genuinely ancient ring about
it. Not being learned in old English script, I am not sure whether
"riall" should read "right" or "royalty," but the intention of the
sentence is clear.
A curious old-world custom, dating from about 1370, still prevails at
Hungerford. I came upon an account of this in my morning paper, which I
think of sufficient interest to quote here in full:
Hungerford was yesterday the scene of incidents reminiscent of the
remote past. It was Hock-day, a day when Hungerford slips back into
past centuries and revels in customs and privileges granted by John of
Gaunt. One feature of the proceedings is the perambulation of the town
by two "Tuttimen," represented on this occasion by Mr. F. Barnard and
Mr. J. Tyler, whose interesting mission it is to kiss all women-folk
and exact head-pence from men. Nor is the custom honoured only in
the breach, with the result that the "Tuttimen" had a busy day. In
exchange for kisses they give oranges.
Particularly busy were the "Tuttimen" at the workhouse, where they
found the women-folk insistent on the due observation of their
privilege. Another interesting scene occurred at the laundry, where
the female employés, their hair gaily decked with primroses, paraded
before the kissing men, who, by special charter, were instructed to be
discreet in their choice, and selected two of each as the recipients
of their salute.
While the "Tuttimen" were engaged in this mission the borough
dignitaries, who form the Hocktide jury, were assembled in solemn
conclave at the Court-house, whither they had been summoned in the
early morning by blasts on John of Gaunt's historic horn. The ancient
rules, regulations, and privileges were recited with due solemnity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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