A Letter to Grover Cleveland: On His False Inaugural Address, The Usurpations and Crimes of Lawmakers and Judges, and the Consequent Poverty, Ignorance, and Servitude Of The PeopleSpooner, Lysander
Philosophy
A Letter to Grover Cleveland: On His False Inaugural Address, The Usurpations and Crimes of Lawmakers and Judges, and the Consequent Poverty, Ignorance, and Servitude Of The People
Spooner, Lysander
Cleveland, Grover, 1837-1908; United States -- Politics and government
And when, soon afterwards, the revolutionists of France dethroned the
king then existing--the Legitimist king, so-called--and asserted the
right of the people to choose their own government, these other
governments carried on a twenty years' war against her, to reëstablish
the principle of "sovereignty" by "Divine Right." And in this war, the
government of England, although not itself claiming to exist by Divine
Right,--but really existing by brute force,--furnished men and money
without limit, to reëstablish that principle in France, and to maintain
it wherever else, in Europe, it was endangered by the idea of popular
rights.
The principle, then, of "Sovereignty by Divine Right"--sustained by
brute force--was the principle on which the governments of Europe then
rested; and most of them rest on that principle today. And now the
Supreme Court of the United States virtually says that our constitution
intended to give to our government the same "sovereignty"--the same
absolutism--the same supremacy over all the natural rights of the
people--as was claimed and exercised by those "Divine Right" governments
of Europe, a hundred years ago!
That I may not be suspected of misrepresenting these men, I give some of
their own words as follows:
It is not doubted that the power to establish a standard of
value, by which all other values may be measured, or, in other
words, to determine what shall be lawful money and a legal
tender, is in its nature, and of necessity, a governmental
power. _It is in all countries exercised by the
government._--_Hepburn vs. Griswold, 8 Wallace 615._
The court call a power,
To make treasury notes a legal tender for the payment of _all_
debts [private as well as public] _a power confessedly
possessed by every independent sovereignty other than the
United States_.--_Legal Tender Cases, 12 Wallace, p. 529._
Also, in the same case, it speaks of:
That general power over the currency, _which has always been an
acknowledged attribute of sovereignty in every other civilized
nation than our own_.--_p. 545._
In this same case, by way of asserting the power of congress to do any
dishonest thing that any so-called "sovereign government" ever did, the
court say:
Has any one, in good faith, avowed his belief that even a law
debasing the current coin, by increasing the alloy [and then
making these debased coins a legal tender in payment of debts
previously contracted], would be taking private property? It
might be impolitic, and unjust, but could its constitutionality
be doubted?--_p. 552._
In the same case, Bradley said:
As a government, it [the government of the United States] was
invested with _all the attributes of sovereignty_.--_p. 555._
Also he said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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