Great Britain -- History -- Anglo-Saxon period, 449-1066 -- Sources
This year died Ælfgiva Ymma the mother of King Edward and of King
Hardacnut. And the same year the King and his Witan resolved that a
fleet should be assembled at Sandwich, and they appointed the Earls
Raulf and Odda to command it. Then Earl Godwin went with his ships
from Bruges to Ysera (the Ysere?), and thence after one day’s voyage
he arrived at the Ness south of Romney on Midsummer’s eve.--The Earls
who were stationed at Sandwich were informed of his arrival, and they
sailed in pursuit of him, and a land army was also called out to oppose
him. But in the mean time Earl Godwin was warned of their intentions,
and he put into Pevensey, and the weather was very stormy, so that the
Earls could not find out whither he was gone; and Earl Godwin sailed
out again and went back to Bruges, and the other ships returned to
Sandwich. Then it was advised that the fleet should be brought back
to London, and that other Earls and officers should be appointed, but
they delayed so long that all the ships separated and returned home.
When Earl Godwin heard this, he set sail and hastened westward to
Wight, and there they landed and plundered until the inhabitants gave
them as much money as they chose to exact. And thence they proceeded
westward, till they came to Portland, and there they landed, and did
all the mischief that they could. At this time Harold had left Ireland
with nine ships, and he arrived at Porlock, and a large body of the
inhabitants were collected to oppose him; nevertheless he feared not
to go in quest of provisions, and he landed and slew a great number of
these people, and seized whatever fell in his way, cattle, men, and
money.--And thence he proceeded eastward to join his father, and they
sailed together to Wight, and there they seized whatever had been left
before. Thence they sailed to Pevensey, and they took away with them
as many ships as were in the harbour: thus they proceeded to the Ness,
and they took with them all the ships that were at Romney, Hythe, and
Folkestone; and thence they turned eastward to Dover, and there they
landed, and obtained as many ships and hostages as they would; and so
they proceeded to Sandwich, and they did the same there, and the people
every where gave them the hostages and provisions that they demanded.
And from this place they made for the North Mouth (Buoy of the Nore);
and so they proceeded towards London; but some of the ships stopped at
Sheppey, and did much damage there, and at King’s Milton also, and
they burned that town, and then they followed the Earls to London. When
they were come to London, the King and all his Earls had stationed
themselves with fifty ships to oppose them. Then the Earls sent to the
King, and desired that all their possessions of which they had been
unjustly deprived should be restored to them: this demand the King
resisted for some time, even so long, that all the people who were with
the Earls became furiously enraged against him and his party; so that
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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