A Literary History of Ireland, from Earliest Times to the Present DayHyde, Douglas
History
A Literary History of Ireland, from Earliest Times to the Present Day
Hyde, Douglas
Civilization, Celtic, in literature; Irish literature -- History and criticism; Language and culture -- Ireland
the tabernacle of his body, the countenance remained so long glowing
and gladdened in a wonderful manner by the angelic vision, that it
appeared not that of a dead man but of a living one sleeping. In the
meantime the whole church resounded with sorrowful lamentations."[34]
Besides the lives of Columcille, written by Adamnan and Cummene, at
least four more exist; an anonymous life in Latin, printed by Colgan
and erroneously supposed by him to be that of Cummene; a life by John
of Tinmouth, chiefly compiled from Adamnan, which is also printed
by Colgan; the old Irish life contained in four Irish MSS., namely,
in the Leabhar Breac, in the Book of Lismore, in a vellum MS. in
Edinburgh, and in an Irish parchment volume found by the Revolutionary
Commissioners, during the Republic, in a private house in Paris, and by
them presented to the Royal Library of that city--
"Quæ regio in terris nostri non plena laboris!"
This life has been printed from the Book of Lismore by Dr. Whitley
Stokes. The last and most copious life is a compilation of all existing
documents and poems both in Latin and Old Irish, and was made by order
of O'Donnell in 1532.
"Be it known," says the preface, "to the readers of this Life that
it was Manus, son of Hugh, son of Hugh Roe, son of Niall Garv, son
of Turlough of the wise O'Donnell, who ordered the part of this Life
which was in Latin to be put into Gaelic; and who ordered the part
that was in difficult Gaelic to be modified, so that it might be clear
and comprehensible to every one; and who gathered and put together
the parts of it that were scattered through the old Books of Erin;
and who dictated it out of his own mouth with great labour and a
great expenditure of time in studying how he should arrange all its
parts in their proper places, as they are left here in writing by
us; and in love and friendship for his illustrious saint, relative,
and patron, to whom he was devoutly attached. It was in the Castle
of Port-na-tri-námhad [Lifford] that his Life was indited, when were
fulfilled 12 years and 20 and 500 and 1000 of the age of the Lord."
This life, written in a large vellum folio, is preserved in the
Bodleian Library at Oxford and has never yet been printed.[35]
The remains of Columcille, which after a three days' wake were interred
in Iona, were left undisturbed for close upon a hundred years. They
were afterwards disinterred and placed within a splendid shrine of
gold and silver, which, in due time, became the prey of the marauding
Norsemen. The belief is very general that his remains found their last
resting-place in Downpatrick, along with those of St. Patrick and St.
Brigit. The present appearance of the spot where they are supposed to
lie, may be gathered from the indignant verses[36] of a member of a
now defunct literary body, to which I had the honour of belonging some
years ago, one of those numerous Irish literary societies which produce
verses as thick as leaves in Vallombrosa.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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