A Literary History of Ireland, from Earliest Times to the Present DayHyde, Douglas
History
A Literary History of Ireland, from Earliest Times to the Present Day
Hyde, Douglas
Civilization, Celtic, in literature; Irish literature -- History and criticism; Language and culture -- Ireland
This famous story "which is known," as Dr. Cameron puts it, "over all
the lands of the Gael, both in Ireland and Scotland,"[3] has been more
fortunate than any other in the whole range of Irish literature, for
it has engaged the attention of, and been edited from different texts
by, nearly every great Celtic scholar of this century.[4] Yet I luckily
discovered last year in the museum in Belfast by far the amplest and
most graphic version of them all, bound up with some other pieces of
different dates. It was copied at the end of the last or the beginning
of the present century by a northern scribe, from a copy which must
have been fairly old to judge from the language and from the glosses
in the margin. I give here a literal translation of the opening of the
story from this manuscript, and it is an admirable example of the later
extension and embellishment of the ancient texts.
THE OPENING OF THE FATE OF THE SONS OF USNACH,
FROM A MS. IN THE BELFAST MUSEUM.
"Once upon a time Conor, son of Fachtna, and the nobles of the
Red Branch, went to a feast to the house of Feidhlim, the son of
Doll, the king's principal story-teller; and the King and people
were merry and light hearted, eating that feast in the house of the
principal story-teller, with gentle music of the musicians, and
with the melody of the voices of the bards and the ollavs, with the
delight of the speech and ancient tales of the sages, and of those
who read the keenes (?) (written on) flags and books; (listening) to
the prognostications of the druids and of those who numbered the
moon and stars. And at the time when the assembly were merry and
pleasant in general it chanced that Feidhlim's wife bore a beautiful,
well-shaped daughter, during the feast. Up rises expeditiously the
gentle Cathfaidh, the Head-druid of Erin, who chanced to be present
in the assembly at that time, and a bundle of his ancient ...? fairy
books in his left hand with him, and out he goes on the border of
the rath to minutely observe and closely scrutinise the clouds of
the air, the position of the stars and the age of the moon, to gain
a prognostication and a knowledge of the fate that was in store for
the child who was born there. Cathfaidh then returns quickly to all
in presence of the King and told them an omen and prophecy, that many
hurts and losses should come to the province of Ulster on account of
the girl that was born there. On the nobles of Ulster receiving this
prophecy they resolved on the plan of destroying the infant, and the
heroes of the Red Branch bade slay her without delay.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account