A Literary History of the ArabsNicholson, Reynold Alleyne
History
A Literary History of the Arabs
Nicholson, Reynold Alleyne
Arabic literature -- History and criticism
Subdued to scorn as a lion whom base hyenas torment.
But Luck is to blame, else no one had failed of his due ascent:
If she were straight, the conditions of men would never be bent."[627]
The scene of the eleventh _Assembly_ is laid in Sáwa, a city lying
midway between Hamadhán (Ecbatana) and Rayy (Rhages). "Ḥárith, in a
fit of religious zeal, betakes himself to the public burial ground, for
the purpose of contemplation. He finds a funeral in progress, and when
it is over an old man, with his face muffled in a cloak, takes his stand
on a hillock, and pours forth a discourse on the certainty of death and
judgment.... He then rises into poetry and declaims a piece which is one
of the noblest productions of Arabic literature. In lofty morality, in
religious fervour, in beauty of language, in power and grace of metre,
this magnificent hymn is unsurpassed."[628]
"Pretending sense in vain, how long, O light of brain, wilt thou heap
sin and bane, and compass error's span?
Thy conscious guilt avow! The white hairs on thy brow admonish thee,
and thou hast ears unstopt, O man!
Death's call dost thou not hear? Rings not his voice full clear? Of
parting hast no fear, to make thee sad and wise?
How long sunk in a sea of sloth and vanity wilt thou play heedlessly,
as though Death spared his prize?
Till when, far wandering from virtue, wilt thou cling to evil ways
that bring together vice in brief?
For thy Lord's anger shame thou hast none, but let maim o'ertake thy
cherished aim, then feel'st thou burning grief.
Thou hail'st with eager joy the coin of yellow die, but if a bier pass
by, feigned is thy sorry face;
Perverse and callous wight! thou scornest counsel right to follow
the false light of treachery and disgrace.
Thy pleasure thou dost crave, to sordid gain a slave, forgetting
the dark grave and what remains of dole;
Were thy true weal descried, thy lust would not misguide nor thou
be terrified by words that should console.
Not tears, blood shall thine eyes pour at the great Assize, when thou
hast no allies, no kinsman thee to save;
Straiter thy tomb shall be than needle's cavity: deep, deep thy plunge
I see as diver's 'neath the wave.
There shall thy limbs be laid, a feast for worms arrayed, till utterly
decayed are wood and bones withal,
Nor may thy soul repel that ordeal horrible, when o'er the Bridge of
Hell she must escape or fall.
Astray shall leaders go, and mighty men be low, and sages shall cry,
'Woe like this was never yet.'
Then haste, my thoughtless friend, what thou hast marred to mend,
for life draws near its end, and still thou art in the net.
Trust not in fortune, nay, though she be soft and gay; for she will
spit one day her venom, if thou dote;
Abate thy haughty pride! lo, Death is at thy side, fastening, whate'er
betide, his fingers on thy throat.
When prosperous, refrain from arrogant disdain, nor give thy tongue
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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