A Literary History of the English People, from the Origins to the RenaissanceJusserand, J. J. (Jean Jules)
History
A Literary History of the English People, from the Origins to the Renaissance
Jusserand, J. J. (Jean Jules)
English literature -- History and criticism
[174] "Alexandre le Grand, dans la litterature francaise du moyen age,"
by P. Meyer, Paris, 1886, 2 vols. 8vo (vol. i. texts, vol. ii. history
of the legend); vol. ii. p. 182.
[175] MS. fr. 782 at the National Library, Paris, containing poems by
Benoit de Sainte-More, fol. 151, 155, 158.
[176] Benoit de Sainte-More, a poet of the court of Henry II., wrote his
"Roman de Troie" about 1160 (G. Paris); it was edited by Joly, Paris,
1870, 2 vols. 4to.--"Le Roman de Thebes," ed. L. Constans, Paris, 1890,
2 vols. 8vo, wrongly attributed to Benoit de Sainte-More, indirectly
imitated from the "Thebaid" of Statius.--"Eneas," a critical text, ed.
J. Salvedra de Grave, Halle, Bibliotheca Normannica, 1891, 8vo, also
attributed, but wrongly it seems, to Benoit; the work of a Norman,
twelfth century; imitated from the "AEneid."--The immense poem of
Eustache or Thomas de Kent is still unpublished; the author imitates the
romance in "alexandrines" of Lambert le Tort and Alexandre de Paris,
twelfth century, ed. Michelant, Stuttgart, 1846.--The romances of Hue de
Rotelande (Rhuddlan in Flintshire?) are also in French verse, and were
composed between 1176-7 and 1190-1; see Ward, "Catalogue of Romances,"
1883, vol. i. pp. 728 ff.; his "Ipomedon" has been edited by Koelbing and
Koschwitz, Breslau, 1889, 8vo; his "Prothesilaus" is still unpublished.
[177] Lib. IX. cap. ii.
[178] "Hic est Arthur de quo Britonum nugae hodieque delirant, dignus
plane quod non fallaces somniarent fabulae, sed veraces praedicarent
historiae." "De Gestis," ed. Stubbs, Rolls, vol. i. p. 11. Henry of
Huntingdon, on the other hand, unable to identify the places of Arthur's
battles, descants upon the vanity of fame and glory, "popularis aurae,
laudis adulatoriae, famae transitoriae...." "Historia Anglorum," Rolls, p.
49.
[179] Says the Wolf:
Dont estes vos? de quel pais?
Vos n'estes mie nes de France ...
--Nai, mi seignor, mais de Bretaing ...
--Et savez vos neisun mestier?
--Ya, ge fot molt bon jogler ...
Ge fot savoir bon lai Breton.
"Roman de Renart," ed. Martin, vol. i. pp. 66, 67.
[180] Gildas, "De Excidio Britanniae," ed. J. Stevenson, English
Historical Society, 1838, 8vo; Nennius, "Historia Britonum," same
editor, place, and date.
[181] His "Historia" was edited by Giles, London, 1844, 8vo, and by San
Marte, "Gottfried von Monmouth Historia regum Britanniae," Halle, 1854,
8vo. Geoffrey of Monmouth, or rather Geoffrey Arthur, a name which had
been borne by his father before him (Galffrai or Gruffyd in Welsh),
first translated from Welsh into Latin the prophecies of Merlin,
included afterwards in his "Historia"; bishop of St. Asaph, 1152; died
at Llandaff, 1154. See Ward, "Catalogue of Romances," vol. i. pp. 203
ff.
[182] Ward, "Catalogue of Romances," vol. i. p. 210.
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