But our opponents were better politicians than we. We let our case rest
on the evidence. Just what wires the Department of State Prisons pulled
during the recess, I do not know. But when the commission reconvened, a
sub-committee introduced a substitute bill, which was accepted without
discussion and unanimously recommended to the legislature. It was a
travesty on Baldwin’s scheme. The age-limit was raised to admit men of
thirty. Instead of being for first offenders, the new bill read for
persons "convicted for the first time of a felony"—which opened the door
to a large class who have become almost hopelessly hardened by a life of
petty crime. Ordinary cellular confinement was substituted for the
original plan of cottages. It was not at all what we had been fighting
for.
As soon as I read the new bill, I went before the Prisoner’s Aid Society
and begged them to repudiate it, to stand for the original project or
nothing. But in the first place they were not sufficiently informed in
the matter to recognize the difference between the two bills and in the
second place the four years of unwonted activity had overstrained them.
They wanted to rest. Ever since they have boasted of their enterprise in
getting this mutilated reformatory established.
I would have given it up in disgust except for personal loyalty for
Baldwin. He felt that the reformatory, even in its emasculated
condition, was an opening wedge and that as superintendent he might
gradually be able to persuade the legislature to amend the charter back
to his original design. Certainly he deserved the position, the
institution would not have been established at all except for his
persistent efforts. Norman and I went into the fight again to bring
pressure to bear on the governor to appoint Baldwin. We got no help
from the Prisoner’s Aid Society; it had fallen hopelessly asleep. A few
of our county committees came to life again and circulated petitions.
My rector at New Lemberg was the most active. I think he was afraid I
would visit him again. But the public was tired of the issue. The
governor appointed a political friend.
I resigned from the Prisoner’s Aid Society and went back to my work in
the Tombs. I felt that I had wasted four years.
*IV*
Early in this campaign for the reformatory our peaceful life in the
Teepee was shaken up by the advent of Nina.
Norman and I were coming home from the Annual Ball of The Arbeiter
Studenten Verein. It was near one o’clock Sunday morning as we turned
into the Bowery. At the corner of Stanton Street a girl flagged us.
"Hello, boys. Ain’t you lonesome?"
An arc-light sputtered and fumed overhead. I will never forget its
harsh glare on her face. It was a north Italian face, wonderfully like
a Bellini Madonna. But on it was painted a ghastly leer. Above all she
looked too young.
"Aren’t you afraid the Gerry Society will get you?" Norman asked good
naturedly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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