A Manual of Ancient HistoryThalheimer, M. E. (Mary Elsie)
History
A Manual of Ancient History
Thalheimer, M. E. (Mary Elsie)
History, Ancient
His apprehensions were well founded. A single night’s reflection filled
the better sort of Athenians with horror at the inhuman decision into
which they had been hurried. They demanded a new assembly to reconsider
the question; and though this was contrary to law, the _strategi_
consented and convened the citizens. In the second day’s debate the
atrocious decree was rescinded. Every nerve was now strained to enable
the mercy-bearing barque to overtake the messengers of death, who were
a whole day’s journey in advance. The strongest oarsmen were selected,
and urged to their greatest exertion by the promise of large rewards if
they should arrive in time. Their food was given them while they plied
the oar, and sleep was allowed them only in short intervals, and by
turns. The weather proved favorable, and they arrived just as Paches, who
had received the first dispatch, was preparing for its execution. The
Mytilenians were saved, but the walls of their city were leveled, and
its fleet surrendered to the Athenians. The island of Lesbos, with the
exception of Methym´na, which had refused all share in the revolt, was
divided into 3,000 parts, of which 300 were devoted to the gods, and the
rest assigned by lot to Athenian settlers. The prisoners at Athens were
tried for their share in the conspiracy, and put to death.
[Sidenote: B. C. 427.]
=171.= The Corcyrean prisoners who had been carried to Corinth in 432,
were now sent home, in the hope that their account of the generous
treatment they had received would induce their countrymen to withdraw
from the Athenian alliance. They joined with the oligarchical faction to
effect a revolution in Corcyra, killed the chiefs of the popular party,
gained possession of the harbor, the arsenal, and the market-place,
and thus, by overawing the people, obtained a vote in the assembly to
maintain in future a strict neutrality. The people, however, fortified
themselves in the higher parts of the town, and called to their aid the
serfs from the interior of the island, to whom they promised freedom.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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