Dare's estimation of hemoglobin, 146 hemoglobinometer, 146 Degeneration of Grawitz, 176 Dextrose in urine, 76. See also _Glycosuria_. Diabetes insipidus, urine in, 137 mellitus, urine in, 138 Diacetic acid in urine, 86 Gerhardt's test for, 86 Lindemann's test for, 86 tests, 86 Diarrhea, polycythemia in, 149 Differential count of leukocytes, 178 Digestion, stomach, 213 Dilatation of stomach, gastric contents in, 230 Diluting fluid for blood count, 154 in leukemia, 165 for blood-plaque count, 167 Diazo reaction, 89 in measles, 91 in tuberculosis, 90 in typhoid fever, 90 technic, 91 substances in urine, 89 Diphtheria of nasopharynx, 272 of tonsils, 272 Diplobacillus of Morax and Axenfeld, 275 Diplococcus intracellularis meningitidis, 268 of Fränkel in sputum, 35 Distilling apparatus, 84 Distoma hæmatobium in urine, 128 Donné's test for pus in urine, 50 Doremus-Hinds' ureometer, 66 Drugs, effect on urine, 50, 95 leukocytosis from, 161 Drunkard's pneumonia, sputum in, 25 Dry objective, 21 Dysentery, tropical, parasite of, 244 Ear, 276 Earthy phosphates in urine, 111 Echinococcus disease, 247, 251 anemia from, 204 eosinophilia in, 183 parasite of, 247, 251 Edema, pulmonary, sputum in, 45 Egyptian hematuria, 128 Ehrlich's diazo reaction, 89 technic, 91 triple stain for blood, 172 two-cover method for blood-films, 168 Einhorn's saccharimeter, 81 Elastic fibers in sputum, 27 Enteroliths in feces, 238 Envelope crystals in urine, 106 Eosin and methylene-blue for blood, 172 Eosinophiles, 182 in sputum, 41 Eosinophilia, 182 in bronchial asthma, 183 in echinococcus disease, 183 in filariasis, 183 in menstruation, 182 in myelogenous leukemia, 183 in parasitic infections, 183 in scarlet fever, 183 in skin diseases, 183 in trichinosis, 183 in uncinariasis, 183 in worm infection, 183 Eosinophilic leukocytes, 182 in sputum, 41 leukocytosis, 159 structures of blood, 172 Epidemic cerebrospinal fever, cerebrospinal fluid in, 268 Epithelial casts in urine, 118 cells in feces, 241 in sputum, 41 in urine, 121, 122 Erythroblasts, 177 Erythrocytes, 139 counting of, 150, 151 decrease of, 150 enumeration of, 149 in anemias, 175 in feces, 241 in gastric contents, 228 in leukemia, 175 in pernicious anemia, 175 increase of, 149 nucleated, 177 shape of, 175 size of, 175 stained, study of, 175 staining properties of, variations in, 176 structure, 175 variations in, 177 Thoma-Zeiss instrument for counting, 150, 151 Esbach's albuminometer, 74 estimation of proteids in milk, Boggs' modification, 280 method for albumin in urine, 74 reagent for albumin, 74 Estivo-autumnal parasite, 187, 188, 194 Ewald's salol test for gastric motor power, 234 test-breakfast, 215 Exudates, 265 Eye, 274 Eye-pieces, micrometer, 23 microscopic, 20 Fahrenheit and Centigrade scales, 293