A Manual of Philippine BirdsMcGregor, Richard C. (Richard Crittenden)
Science
A Manual of Philippine Birds
McGregor, Richard C. (Richard Crittenden)
Birds -- Philippines
"Young female.--General color above brown, with whitish brown margins
to the feathers; lesser wing-coverts brown, the inner ones rufous,
with brown centers; median and greater coverts pale rufous, white
externally toward the ends and round the tips; alula dark brown,
externally rufous; primary-coverts uniform dark brown; quills dark
brown fringed with white round the ends, and crossed with blackish
brown bars, four in number, one subterminal; secondaries paler brown,
externally rufous; upper tail-coverts tawny-rufous, edged with white
and with dark brown centers; tail-feathers dark brown, narrowly
fringed with white at the ends, and crossed with blackish bands, the
subterminal one very broad, but not nearly so wide as the preceding
interspace; a crest of white feathers, the long ones freckled with
brown; head, nape, and hind neck, lores, sides of face, ear-coverts,
cheeks, sides of neck, and entire under surface of body pure white,
slightly washed with rufous on the head and hind neck; the breast,
abdomen, and under tail-coverts washed with creamy buff; the sides of
the body and flanks with slight indications of spots of pale tawny
buff; under wing-coverts and axillars like the breast; quills below
ashy gray, with blackish bars on the primaries. Length, 394; culmen,
29; wing, 274; tail, 178; tarsus, 35.
"The typical [=type] specimen, though manifestly immature, differs
thoroughly from the young of B. sumatrensis, and I feel sure that
the adult bird, when discovered, will be markedly distinct." (Sharpe.)
"Rare and shy. Iris, legs, and feet yellow; nails black; bill black,
slaty at base; bare flesh of head greenish yellow. One specimen had
been eating crabs when shot.
"A male measures 457 in length; wing, 312; tail, 199; culmen, 27;
tarsus, 76; middle toe with claw, 40. A female, 457 in length;
wing, 305; tail, 208; culmen, 26; tarsus, 64; middle toe with claw,
43." (Bourns and Worcester MS.)
The adult of this rare species appears to be undescribed.
Genus MICROHIERAX Sharpe, 1874.
Bill strong; edge of mandible with a double notch forming a sharp
tooth; cere small; no crest; first primary nearly equal to second
and third which are the longest; secondaries short; tarsus and feet
strong; plumage black and white; length less than 200 mm.
Species.
a1. Slightly smaller. ... erythrogenys (p. 238)
a2. Slightly larger. ... meridionalis (p. 239)
196. MICROHIERAX ERYTHROGENYS (Vigors).
PHILIPPINE FALCONET.
Hierax erythrogenys Vigors, Proc. Zool. Soc. (1831), 96.
Microhierax erythrogenys Sharpe, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus. (1874), 1,
369; Hand-List (1899), 1, 273; McGregor and Worcester, Hand-List
(1906), 44; McGregor, Philippine Jour. Sci. (1907), 2, sec. A, 323.
Bohol (McGregor); Luzon (Meyer, Möllendorff, Everett, Steere Exp.,
Whitehead, McGregor); Mindoro (Bourns & Worcester, Porter); Negros
(Keay).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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