A military dictionary : $b or, Explanation of the several systems of discipline of different kinds of troops, infantry, artillery, and cavalry: the principles of fortification, and all the modern improvements in the science of tactics: comprising the pocket gunner, or little bombardier, the military regulations of the United States: the weights, measures, and monies of all nations: the technical terms and phrases of the art of war in the French language: particularly adapted to the use of the Duane, William
History
A military dictionary : $b or, Explanation of the several systems of discipline of different kinds of troops, infantry, artillery, and cavalry: the principles of fortification, and all the modern improvements in the science of tactics: comprising the pocket gunner, or little bombardier, the military regulations of the United States: the weights, measures, and monies of all nations: the technical terms and phrases of the art of war in the French language: particularly adapted to the use of the
Duane, William
English language -- Terms and phrases; Military art and science -- Dictionaries
BRIGANDINE, or BRIGANTINE, in ancient military history, a coat of mail,
or kind of defensive armor, consisting of tin.
BRINGERS-_up_, an antiquated military expression, to signify the whole
rear rank of a battalion drawn up, as being the hindmost men of every
file.
BRINS-_d’Est_, _Fr._ large sticks or poles resembling small pickets,
with iron at each end. They are used to cross ditches, particularly in
Flanders.
BRISURE, in fortification, is a line of four or five fathom, which is
allowed to the curtain and orillon, to make the hollow tower, or to
cover the concealed flank.
BROADSIDE, in a sea fight, implies the discharge of all the artillery
on one side of a ship of war.
BROAD-SWORD, a sword with a broad blade, chiefly designed for cutting;
not at present much used in the British service, except by some few
regiments of cavalry and Highland infantry. Among the cavalry, this
weapon has in general given place to the sabre.
The principal guards with the broad-sword are:
The _inside guard_, (similar to carte in fencing,) which is formed
by directing your point in a line about six inches higher than
your antagonist’s left eye, the hilt opposite your own breast, the
finger-nails turned upwards, and the edge of the sword to the left.
The _outside guard_, (resembling tierce,) in which, by a turn of the
wrist from the former position, the point of the sword is directed
above your antagonist’s right eye, the edge of the weapon turned to the
right, and the finger-nails downward; the arm sufficiently straightened
to the right to protect the outside of your body from the attack.
The _medium guard_, which is a position between the inside and outside
guard, seldom used, as it affords very little protection.
The _hanging guard_, (similar to prime and seconde) in which the hilt
of your sword is raised high enough to view your opponent under the
shell, and the point directed towards his body.
The _St. George’s guard_, which protects the head, and differs from the
last-described only in raising the hand somewhat higher, and bringing
the point nearer to yourself.
The swords worn by officers of the infantry being constructed
either for cutting or thrusting, it is necessary for gentlemen to
be acquainted both with the method of attacking and defending with
the broad sword and with the rapier. Those who have not opportunity
of regular lessons from a professed teacher, may obtain much useful
information from a work entitled the Art of Defence on Foot, with the
Broad Sword, &c. in which the spadroon or cut and thrust sword play is
reduced into a regular system.
BROND. See BRAND.
BROWNBILL, the ancient weapon of the English foot, resembling a
_battle-ax_.
BRUNT. The troops who sustain the principal shock of the enemy in
action, are said to bear the _brunt_ of the battle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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