A military dictionary : $b or, Explanation of the several systems of discipline of different kinds of troops, infantry, artillery, and cavalry: the principles of fortification, and all the modern improvements in the science of tactics: comprising the pocket gunner, or little bombardier, the military regulations of the United States: the weights, measures, and monies of all nations: the technical terms and phrases of the art of war in the French language: particularly adapted to the use of the Duane, William
History
A military dictionary : $b or, Explanation of the several systems of discipline of different kinds of troops, infantry, artillery, and cavalry: the principles of fortification, and all the modern improvements in the science of tactics: comprising the pocket gunner, or little bombardier, the military regulations of the United States: the weights, measures, and monies of all nations: the technical terms and phrases of the art of war in the French language: particularly adapted to the use of the
Duane, William
English language -- Terms and phrases; Military art and science -- Dictionaries
DENONCIATEUR, in a general sense, may not improperly be called a
military informer. So rigid indeed, were the regulations (even in the
most corrupt state of the French government) against every species
of misapplication and embezzlement, that if a private dragoon gave
information to the commissary of musters of a troop horse that had
passed muster, having been used in the private service of an officer,
he was entitled not only to his discharge, but received moreover
one hundred livres in cash, and became master of the horse and
equipage, with which he retired unmolested. It is not mentioned in the
publication from which we extract this remark, whether the officer was
cashiered, &c. but we presume he was.
One hundred and fifty livres were likewise paid to any dragoon, or
soldier who should give information of a premeditated duel; he obtained
moreover his discharge.
DENSITY _of bodies_. See MOTION.
DEPASSER (or DEBORDER), _Fr._ To over-run. In oblique movements,
particular care should be taken not to afford an enemy that advances on
the same points with yourself, the means of outflanking you; which must
inevitably happen, should any part of your troops over-run their proper
ground. For the instant such an error occurs, your antagonist will only
have to form a retired flank, oppose you in front on that part, and
charge the remainder in flank, after having cut off all the troops that
had over-run.
_Se laisser_ DEPASSER, to suffer yourself to be overtaken.
DEPENSES, _Fr._ In a military sense, implies secret service money.
DEPLOY, to display, to spread out; a column is said to deploy, when
the divisions open out, or extend to form line on some one of those
divisions.
DEPLOYMENT, or _flank march_, in a military sense, the act of unfolding
or expanding any given body of men, so as to extend their front. A
_deployment_ may be made in various ways. The principal one is, from
the close column into line. A battalion in close column may form in
line on its front, on its rear, or on any central division, by the
_deployment_, or flank march, and by which it successively uncovers and
extends its several divisions.
In the passage of an obstacle, parts of the battalion are required
to form in close column, and again _deploy_ into line; although the
division formed upon, continues to be moveable. This, however, depends
wholly upon the nature of the ground or country, over which the
battalion is marching.
DEPLOYMENT _into line on a front division, the right in front_, is
effected by halting that division in the alignement, and all the
others in their true situations, parallel and well closed up to it;
and then by taking a point for forming upon, and dressing by it in
the prolongation of that division. For a minute explanation of the
deployments on a rear and central division. See _American Military
Library_.
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