A military dictionary : $b or, Explanation of the several systems of discipline of different kinds of troops, infantry, artillery, and cavalry: the principles of fortification, and all the modern improvements in the science of tactics: comprising the pocket gunner, or little bombardier, the military regulations of the United States: the weights, measures, and monies of all nations: the technical terms and phrases of the art of war in the French language: particularly adapted to the use of the Duane, William
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A military dictionary : $b or, Explanation of the several systems of discipline of different kinds of troops, infantry, artillery, and cavalry: the principles of fortification, and all the modern improvements in the science of tactics: comprising the pocket gunner, or little bombardier, the military regulations of the United States: the weights, measures, and monies of all nations: the technical terms and phrases of the art of war in the French language: particularly adapted to the use of the
Duane, William
English language -- Terms and phrases; Military art and science -- Dictionaries
_To_ DOUBLE _round_, in military movements, is to march by an inversion
of a second line, on the extremity of a first line, thereby to outflank
an enemy.
DOUBLE _tenaille_. See TENAILLE.
DOUILLE, _Fr._ a small iron socket which is at the heel of the bayonet,
and receives the extreme end of the musquet, so as to be firmly united
together.
DOUILLE likewise signifies, the cavity which belongs to the round piece
of iron that is fixed to the end of the ramrod, by means of two nails
through two small holes, called _yeux_ or eyes, and to which the worm
is attached.
DRAGON et DRAGON VOLANT, _Fr._ some old pieces of artillery were
anciently so called. The _Dragon_ was a 40-pounder; the _Dragon Volant_
a 32. But neither the name nor the size of the calibre of either piece
is now in use.
DRAGONNER, _Fr._ According to the French acceptation of the term, is to
attack any person in a rude and violent manner; to take any thing by
force; to adopt prompt and vigorous measures; and to bring those people
to reason by hard blows, who could not be persuaded by fair words.
DRAGOONS, in military affairs, are a kind of horsemen, or cavalry,
who serve both on horseback, and foot; being always ready on every
emergency, as being able to keep pace with the horse, and to do
infantry duty. In battle, or on attacks, they generally fight sword
in hand after the first fire. In the field they encamp on the right
and left of the lines. They are divided into brigades, regiments, and
squadrons. Their martial music is the clarion or trumpet. The first
regiment of dragoons in England was raised in 1681, and called the
royal regiment of dragoons of North Britain. This name is derived from
the Latin word _Draconarii_, used amongst the Romans. The standard of
the Roman cavalry bore as its device a dragon; as that of the infantry
bore an eagle.
_To_ DRAGOON, is to persecute by abandoning a place to the rage of the
soldiery.
DRAG-_ropes_. See ROPES. See BRICOLE.
DRAIN _or_ DREIN, in the military art, is a trench made to draw water
out of a ditch, which is afterwards filled, with hurdles and earth,
or with fascines, or bundles of rushes and planks, to facilitate the
passage over the mud. See TRENCH.
DRAKE, a small piece of artillery.
DRAUGHT, a plan or delineation of any place; a body of troops selected
from others.
_To_ DRAUGHT, to draw forces from one brigade, &c. to complete another;
to select a proportion from brigades, regiments, or companies for any
particular service.
DRAUGHT-_hooks_, in a gun-carriage, are fixed to the transom-bolts on
the cheeks of artillery carriages, near the trunnion holes and trails:
they are used to draw the guns backwards and forwards by men with drag
ropes fixed to those hooks.
DRAUGHTED, the soldiers of any regiment being allotted to complete
other regiments are said to be draughted.
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