A military dictionary : $b or, Explanation of the several systems of discipline of different kinds of troops, infantry, artillery, and cavalry: the principles of fortification, and all the modern improvements in the science of tactics: comprising the pocket gunner, or little bombardier, the military regulations of the United States: the weights, measures, and monies of all nations: the technical terms and phrases of the art of war in the French language: particularly adapted to the use of the Duane, William
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A military dictionary : $b or, Explanation of the several systems of discipline of different kinds of troops, infantry, artillery, and cavalry: the principles of fortification, and all the modern improvements in the science of tactics: comprising the pocket gunner, or little bombardier, the military regulations of the United States: the weights, measures, and monies of all nations: the technical terms and phrases of the art of war in the French language: particularly adapted to the use of the
Duane, William
English language -- Terms and phrases; Military art and science -- Dictionaries
ELEVATION, in _gunnery_, that comprehended between the horizon and the
line of direction of either cannon or mortars; or it is that which the
chace of a piece, or the axis of its hollow cylinder, makes with the
plane of the horizon.
EMBARKATION. The act of putting troops on board of ship, when destined
to be conveyed on an expedition.
EMBARKATION. 1. _Of ordnance and stores._--The first thing necessary is
to prepare a list of all the articles to be embarked, with the weight
of each. This list must have a large column for remarks. The tonnage
required for bulky articles will be generally one third more than their
actual weight; but the tonnage of ordnance, shells, shot, &c. will be
equal to their weight. If vessels be paid according to the tonnage they
carry, the masters will of course stow away as much as the ships will
hold; but if, by the voyage, they will be averse to loading their ships
too much; a naval officer should therefore always attend to see that
the ships are properly stowed.
Ordnance and stores may be embarked either for the purpose of merely
transporting them to another situation, or for a military expedition.
In the first case, each ship must be stowed with as much as it will
carry, and every article that relates to one particular species of
service or ordnance, must be put on board the same ship; that in case
one ship be lost, the others may remain in themselves complete. This
principle must of course be likewise attended to in an embarkation for
an expedition; but a more particular distribution must take place of
the stores when on board. With each piece of ordnance must be placed
every thing necessary for its service; its side arms, carriage, limber,
ammunition, &c. so as to be readily come at, when required to be
disembarked. If it be an embarkation of ordnance, &c. for a siege, not
only every thing necessary for the service of the pieces of ordnance
should be arranged with them; but also every thing necessary for the
construction of the battery on which they are mounted. It will be
adviseable in this case, to put different kinds of ordnance in the same
ship, in proportions according to the service required of them. In
general it will be best to put the heavy articles in first, and every
thing that is light, easy to be removed, or likely to be first wanted,
on the top. Previous to embarkation, the guns, carriages, waggons, &c.
must be dismounted, but first numbered as follows: and the number of
each article marked in the list, in the column of remarks. Give each
piece of ordnance and its carriage the same number. Give the ammunition
and other carriages, different numbers from the ordnance carriages.
Then give every limber, whether of ordnance carriage, ammunition
carriage, or waggon, the number of its respective carriage. If for a
simple transport, arrange the small stores, side arms, &c. according to
their several kinds; but if for an expedition, every thing belonging to
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