A narrative of travels in northern Africa in the years 1818, 19, and 20; accompanied by geographical notices of Soudan and of the course of the NigerLyon, G. F. (George Francis)
History
A narrative of travels in northern Africa in the years 1818, 19, and 20; accompanied by geographical notices of Soudan and of the course of the Niger
Lyon, G. F. (George Francis)
Fezzan (Libya) -- Description and travel; Tripolitania -- Description and travel
_Rabbits._ Few wild; some tame in Morzouk. Brought from the coast.
_Hare._ Found in the wadeys; rather scarce.
_Camel._ The Maherry, or running Camel. Horse, ass, very few cows;
sheep and goats also very scarce. Dogs, two only in Morzouk of the
greyhound species.
_The Birds are,_
_The Ostrich._ Found in the mountains of Wadan.
_Eagle._ Scarce.
_Vulture._ Common on the desert.
_Hawk._ Common.
_Wild Turkey._ In the wadeys north of Sockna.
_Raven._ Numerous on the desert.
_Duck._ I have seen some flights, but cannot tell whence they come,
probably from some waters on the desert.
_Coot._ A coot was one night picked up in the street, and brought
to our house. It was the first seen in Morzouk.
_Sparrow._ The male is slate-coloured, with black marks; the female
as in Europe: very numerous.
_Swallow._ Slate-coloured, and very small.
_Butcher Bird._ Slate-colour.
_Owl._ Small species, having horns or feathered tufts.
_Wren._ Small, having black wings and yellow breast.
_Wagtail._ Resembling a mule Canary-bird.
_A bird_ resembling a thrush, but having a long tail.
_Wild and tame Pigeons._ The former emigrate in August to Bornou
and the Tibboo countries.
_Partridges._ North of Sockna.
_Domestic fowls_ not very plentiful.
_Goose._ A few at Zuela.
_Vegetable Productions._
_Gafooly Masr._ Indian corn.
_Gafooly Abiad._ A small grain.
_Gussub._ A small round brown grain. Dhourra of Egypt.
_Gussub Tamzawi._ Another species of the same.
_Gussub Albawi._ Another do.
_Gummah._ Wheat.
_Shair._ Barley.
_Tareedi._ Another species of barley, of a red colour.
_Bishna._ A small grain resembling canary seed.
_Lubia._ A small bean.
_Gilgillān._ A small pea.
_Latila._ A small black tare.
_Kerwia._ Caraway seeds.
The seeds of sun-flowers are also eaten, as well as those of the
colocynth apple.
_Fruits, &c._
_Grapes._ Grow near the wells: almost every garden has a vine.
_Pomegranate._ Very fine; not plentiful.
_Apricot._ Scarce, and bad.
_Peach._ Never comes to maturity.
_Apple._ Woolly, tasteless, and scarce.
_Melons._ Water melons; good, but scarce. The musk melons are only
over-ripe cucumbers.
_Figs._ Small, but good.
_Corna._ A small round fruit, resembling an apple in form and smell,
though not larger than a nut. It has three stones, is very sweet,
and eats well when fresh. It grows on a tree sometimes thirty feet
in height. Mr. Ritchie conceived this to be the Rhamnus or Lotus.
_Esculents._
_Pompion._ Large, yellow, and good.
_Kalabash._ Very good, and plentiful.
_Geroo._ A fruit much resembling a cucumber in smell, taste, and
appearance, when young; but when ripe, it smells like a melon,
and is eaten as such.
_Turnip._ Tap-rooted, and small; scarce.
_Carrot._ Small, no flavour, and scarce.
_Radish._ Good, and pungent.
_Melochia._ A kind of salading.
_Bāmia._ A small pod, used in soup.
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