A new account of Guinea, and the slave-tradeSnelgrave, William
History
A new account of Guinea, and the slave-trade
Snelgrave, William
Guinea -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; Slave trade -- Africa, West -- Early works to 1800
I come now to relate a great Misfortune which befel the _Dahomes_,
some Months after they had taken the _French_ Fort. For the better
understanding of it, the Reader is to know, that the King of
_Dahomè_ having conquered several Countries within a few Years, and
depopulated them; the King of _Weemey_’s Sons, with other Princes,
(whose Fathers this Conqueror had taken in War, and beheaded) fled to
a far Inland Potent Nation called the _J-oes_. The King of _Whidaw_
having, after _Ossue_’s Defeat, found means to send Messengers to
the King of this Country, they, and the others that had fled to him
for Protection, did at last, through their earnest Sollicitations,
obtain an Army to march against the King of _Dahomè_, whom they all
look’d upon as a most cruel Destroyer of Mankind. This Nation of
_J-oe_ fight all on Horseback, and living a great way on the North
towards _Nubia_, they can at no other time march to the Southward,
but when the Season for Forage, and the dry Weather sets in. The
King of _Dahomè_ had notice of their coming, a few days before they
reached his Country; and he having formerly experienced how terrible
such Numbers of Horse had been to his Army, which consists of none
but foot Soldiers; he resolved to bury his Riches, burn his Towns,
and then fly into the Woods and Thickets with his People; which is a
common thing amongst the _Negroes_, for the weaker side to do, when
at War; for they have no fortified Towns as in _Europe_: So they that
are Masters of the Field command the Country far and near.
The King of _Dahomè_ having thus in time provided for his Safety by
Flight, the _J-oes_ were disappointed: But one _Appragah_ and his
People, formerly subject to the King of _Whidaw_, but now under the
Dominion of the _Dahomes_, did not escape so well. For not moving so
soon by two days as they did, the _J-oes_ came up with him and his
People, and took abundance of them, with all _Appragah_’s Riches; and
he himself was hardly put to it to escape, with a few of his Servants.
After this the _J-oes_ marched on in quest of the _Dahomes_, but
finding they were got into the thick Woods and Bushes, they incamped
near them; making frequent Assaults, and often taking some of the
_Dahomes_ Prisoners. At last, they so distressed them, that for
want of other Provision, they were obliged to eat many of their own
Slaves. Yet the _Dahomes_ patiently endured these Calamities, knowing
the _J-oes_ would be obliged to retire in a little time, on account
of the rainy Season that was approaching, and for want of Forage:
Accordingly they were obliged to retire soon after; and the _Dahomes_
then returned to their own Country, and rebuilt their Towns again.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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