A new account of Guinea, and the slave-tradeSnelgrave, William
History
A new account of Guinea, and the slave-trade
Snelgrave, William
Guinea -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; Slave trade -- Africa, West -- Early works to 1800
Upon examining into the matter, we found, there were not above twenty
Men Slaves concerned in this Mutiny; and the two Ringleaders were
missing, having, it seems, jumped overboard as soon as they found
their Project defeated, and were drowned. This was all the Loss we
suffered on this occasion: For the _Negroe_ that was shot by the
Mate, the Surgeon, beyond all Expectation, cured. And I had the good
Fortune to lose my Ague, by the fright and hurry I was put into.
Moreover, the young Man, who had received the Blow on his Arm to save
my Father, was cured by the Surgeon in our Passage to _Virginia_.
At our Arrival in that place we gave him his Freedom; and a worthy
Gentleman, one Colonel _Carter_, took him into his Service, till he
became well enough acquainted in the Country to provide for himself.
I have been several Voyages, when there has been no Attempt made
by our Negroes to mutiny; which, I believe, was owing chiefly, to
their being kindly used, and to my Officers Care in keeping a good
Watch. But sometimes we meet with stout stubborn People amongst them,
who are never to be made easy; and these are generally some of the
_Cormantines_, a Nation of the _Gold Coast_. I went in the year 1721,
in the _Henry_ of _London_, a Voyage to that part of the _Coast_, and
bought a good many of these People. We were obliged to secure them
very well in irons, and watch them narrowly: Yet they nevertheless
mutinied, tho’ they had little prospect of succeeding. I lay at that
time near a place called _Mumfort_ on the _Gold-Coast_, having near
five hundred Negroes on board, three hundred of which were Men. Our
Ship’s Company consisted of fifty white People, all in health: And I
had very good Officers; so that I was very easy in all respects.
This Mutiny began at Midnight (the Moon then shining very bright) in
this manner. Two Men that stood Centry at the Fore-hatch way, where
the Men Slaves came up to go to the house of Office, permitted four
to go to that place; but neglected to lay the Gratings again, as they
should have done: Whereupon four more Negroes came on Deck, who had
got their Irons off, and the four in the house of Office having done
the same, all the eight fell on the two Centries, who immediately
called out for help. The Negroes endeavoured to get their Cutlaces
from them, but the Lineyards (that is the Lines by which the handles
of the Cutlaces were fastned to the Mens Wrists) were so twisted in
the Scuffle, that they could not get them off before we came to their
Assistance. The Negroes perceiving several white Men coming towards
them, with Arms in their hands, quitted the Centries, and jumped over
the Ship’s side into the Sea.
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