There is, however, one other way, open to a plane-being of studying a
cube, to which we must attend. This is, by steady motion. Let the cube
come into the imaginary plane, which is the extension of the Dark-blue
square, _i.e._ let it touch the piece of paper which is standing
vertical on the table. Then let it travel through this plane at right
angles to it at the rate of an inch a minute. The plane-being would
first perceive a Dark-blue square, that is, he would see the coloured
lines bounding that square, and enclosed therein would be what he would
call a Dark-blue solid. In the movement of the cube, however, this
Dark-blue square would not last for more than a flash of time. (The
edges and points on the models are made very large; in reality they must
be supposed very minute.) This Dark-blue square would be succeeded by
one of the colour of the cube’s interior, _i.e._ by a Light-buff square.
But this colour of the interior would not be visible to the plane-being.
He would go round the square on his plane, and would see the bounding
lines, _viz._ Vermilion, White, Blue-green, Black. And at the corners he
would see Deep-yellow, Bright-blue, Crimson, and Blue points. These
lines and points would really be those parts of the faces and lines of
the cube, which were on the point of passing through his plane. Now,
there would be one difference between the Dark-blue square and the
Light-buff with their respective boundaries. The first only lasted for a
flash; the second would last for a minute or all but a minute. Consider
the Vermilion square. It appears to the plane-being as a line. The Brown
line also appears to him as a line. But there is a difference between
them. The Brown line only lasts for a flash, whereas the Vermilion line
lasts for a minute. Hence, in this mode of presentation, we may say that
for a plane-being a lasting line is the mode of apprehending a plane,
and a lasting plane (which is a plane-being’s solid) is the mode of
apprehending our solids. In the same way, the Blue line, as it passes
through his plane, gives rise to a point. This point lasts for a minute,
whereas the Gold point only lasted for a flash.
CHAPTER III.
FOUR-SPACE. GENESIS OF A TESSARACT. ITS REPRESENTATION IN THREE-SPACE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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