A Popular Handbook to the National Gallery, Volume I, Foreign Schools: Including by Special Permission Notes Collected from the Works of John Ruskin
History
A Popular Handbook to the National Gallery, Volume I, Foreign Schools: Including by Special Permission Notes Collected from the Works of John Ruskin
National Gallery (Great Britain); Painting -- England -- London -- Catalogs
and claims the fellowship of the creature, if not of the soul.[155]
I assure Mdlle. Bonheur, strange as the words may sound to her, after
what she has been told by huntsmen and racers, she has never painted a
horse yet. She has only painted trotting bodies of horses" (_Academy
Notes, etc._ 1858, p. 32).
The original of this famous composition--probably the best-known and
most popular animal picture of our epoch--was exhibited in the Salon
in 1853. The painter had been engaged on it for a long time, and had
made innumerable studies for it. She used to call it "her Parthenon
Frieze." It was sold to Mr. Gambart, the picture-dealer, who brought it
to England. It made a great sensation in London, and afterwards went
on a provincial tour. It then travelled to America where it was sold,
and is now in the New York Museum. Rosa Bonheur painted for Gambart two
repetitions of it on a smaller scale. One of these, the picture before
us, was bought by Mr. Jacob Bell, who bequeathed it to the nation in
1859. It was the first work by a living foreign painter to be admitted
to the Gallery.
623. MADONNA AND CHILD ENTHRONED.
_Girolamo da Treviso_ (Venetian: 1497-1544).
Girolamo, the son and pupil of Piermaria Pennachi, was born
at Treviso. He painted at Venice, Genoa, Trent, Faenza, and
Bologna, at which latter place several of his frescoes and
paintings remain. Between the years 1535 and 1538 he returned
to Venice and became intimate with Titian, Sansovino, and
Aretino. "In 1542," says Vasari, "he repaired to England, where
he was so favoured by certain of his friends, who recommended
him to the king (Henry VIII.), that he was at once appointed to
the service of that monarch. Presenting himself to the English
sovereign accordingly, Girolamo was employed, not as painter,
but as engineer, and having given proofs of his ability in
various edifices, copied from such as he had seen in Tuscany
and other parts of Italy, the king admired them greatly.
Nay, furthermore, his majesty rewarded the master with large
gifts, and ordained him a stipend of four hundred crowns a
year, giving him at the same time opportunity and permission
to erect an honourable abode for himself, the cost of which
was borne by the king." Girolamo had, however, to erect also
some bastions at Boulogne, and there "he was struck by a
cannon-ball, which came with such violence that it cut him in
two as he sat on his horse. And so were his life and all the
honours of this world extinguished together, all his greatness
departing in a moment." His works are now scarce. No. 218 in
this gallery may be the copy made by Girolamo from Peruzzi's
drawing, No. 167.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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