A Popular Handbook to the National Gallery, Volume I, Foreign Schools: Including by Special Permission Notes Collected from the Works of John Ruskin
History
A Popular Handbook to the National Gallery, Volume I, Foreign Schools: Including by Special Permission Notes Collected from the Works of John Ruskin
National Gallery (Great Britain); Painting -- England -- London -- Catalogs
the painter was then at work to be placed over his tomb. In
his house at Venice Titian lived in great style, attracting
kings and nobles and men of letters to him. There is all the
keenness of a city of merchants in Titian's business relations,
and many of the extant documents about him are petitions for
further favours and for arrears of pensions. But if he gathered
like a beggar, he spent like a prince. There is a story of two
cardinals coming to dine at his house. He flung his purse to
the steward, and bade him make ready, for "all the world was
coming to dine with him." Certain too it is that if he knocked
too much at the doors of princes, it was for the sake of his
children rather than of himself. At the loss of his wife (when
he was fifty-seven) he was "utterly disconsolate," says the
letter of a friend. His sister Orsa afterwards kept house for
him--"sister, daughter, mother, companion, and steward of his
household," so Aretino described her; and it was his daughter
Lavinia whom he oftenest loved to paint. She was "the person
dearest to him in all the world," and many years after she
had died (1560) in childbirth, he described her to Philip II.
as "absolute mistress of his soul." A less pleasant light is
thrown upon the great painter by his friendship and close
association with the infamous Aretino. This curious product
of the Renaissance came to Venice in 1527, and with Titian
and Jacopo del Sansovino formed "the so-called Triumvirate,
which was a kind of Council of Three, having as its _raison
d'être_ the mutual furtherance of material interests, and the
pursuit of art, love, and pleasure." To Titian's association
with Aretino some critics have ascribed the stronger vein of
sensuality which is discernible in some of his later works. To
the extreme limit, however, of his long life his hand never
lost its cunning, nor was the force of imagination abated. He
was carried off by the plague, and received even in that time
of panic the honour of solemn obsequies in the church of the
Frari--"the man as highly favoured," says Vasari, "by fortune
as any of his kind had ever been before him." His house at
Venice is still shown. It looks across the lagoons to the
distant mountains of his early home.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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