A Popular Handbook to the National Gallery, Volume I, Foreign Schools: Including by Special Permission Notes Collected from the Works of John Ruskin
History
A Popular Handbook to the National Gallery, Volume I, Foreign Schools: Including by Special Permission Notes Collected from the Works of John Ruskin
National Gallery (Great Britain); Painting -- England -- London -- Catalogs
him that "if he was sometimes equal to Titian, he was often
inferior to Tintoretto." Secondly, "when no one would pay for
his colours (and sometimes nobody would even give him space of
wall to paint on), he used cheap blue for ultramarine;" and he
worked so rapidly, "and on such large spaces of canvas, that,
between damp and dry, his colours must go, for the most part."
Tintoret, from the rapidity of his execution, received the
nickname of _il Furioso_; and Sebastiano del Piombo used to say
that Tintoret could paint as much in two days as would occupy
him for two years. Thirdly, Tintoret "is entirely unconcerned
respecting the satisfaction of the public. He neither cares to
display his strength to them, nor convey his ideas to them;
when he finishes his work, it is, because he is in the humour
to do so; and the sketch which a meaner painter would have
left incomplete to show how cleverly it was begun, Tintoret
simply leaves because he has done as much of it as he likes"
(_Relation between Michael Angelo and Tintoret, passim_).
The well-founded pride which is thus stamped on Tintoret's art
is conspicuous in his life. From the first he stood alone. His
father had sent him as a boy to Titian's studio; but after
ten days the master dismissed him. From this time forward
the two men remained upon distant terms,--Tintoretto being
indeed an ardent admirer of Titian, but never a friend, and
Titian and his set turning the cold shoulder upon Tintoret.
The slight passed by Titian upon the young Tintoret threw him
back upon his own resources, and henceforth he pursued his
own ideals, self-taught. He bought casts from the antique
and from the works of Michelangelo; he devoted the day to
painting, and in the night he made drawings from his casts. His
persevering labour won for him in time a high position among
the painters of Venice, and before he was forty he had become
the acknowledged rival of Titian himself. For some years,
however, he worked in poverty, often accepting commissions
without pay, and when he became famous he often worked "for
nothing." For years he painted in the Scuola di San Rocco--"a
shrine reared by Tintoret to his own genius"--at the rate of
100 ducats a year. For his "Paradise" in the Ducal Palace, "the
greatest picture in the world," he was asked to name his own
price, but he left it to the State, and abated something from
what they tendered. While the commission was still pending,
Tintoret used to tell the senators that he prayed to God for
it, so that paradise itself might perchance be his recompense
after death. His exquisite "Three Graces" in the Ducal Palace
was painted for fifty ducats. He lived aloof from the world,
seldom leaving Venice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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