A popular history of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b from the discovery of the American continent to the present timeHowitt, Mary (Mary Botham)
History
A popular history of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b from the discovery of the American continent to the present time
Howitt, Mary (Mary Botham)
United States -- History
Immediately on the news of this unexpected disaster, Lord Cornwallis,
then on the left bank of the Broad River, despatched a part of his army,
disencumbered of baggage, in the hope of intercepting Morgan before he
could pass that river, and recovering, at least, the prisoners; but
Morgan, ever active, and aware of his probable danger, pushed on without
loss of time for the fords of the river, which he was fortunately able
to cross two hours before the van of the enemy appeared on the opposite
bank, and by that time a sudden rise of the river had rendered it
impassable.
Disappointed, therefore, in this design, and knowing that the loss of
the light troops could only be remedied by the general activity of the
whole army, Lord Cornwallis spent two days in burning all superfluous
baggage and stores, himself setting the example by destroying every
unnecessary article or luxury which belonged to himself. Upon this
principle all the wagons, excepting those loaded with hospital stores,
salt, or ammunition, and four empty ones reserved for the sick or
wounded, were destroyed; all casks of spirituous liquors or wine were
staved, and the only supply of flour they could depend upon was the
pittance they might obtain and carry along with them.
The heavy rains which had been so serviceable to Morgan in preventing
the further progress of the enemy continued for two days, and all the
fords for forty miles were not only impassible from the accession of the
waters, but vigilantly guarded by American detachments; and Greene
himself, on receiving intelligence of the battle of the Cowpens,
hastened forward from the Peedee, and assumed in person the command of
Morgan’s division, being now desirous of keeping the enemy on the other
side of the river until the whole force arrived.
On the first falling of the water, Lord Cornwallis, who had in the
meantime come up, detached a party of the army to attack a private ford
which was held by 300 Americans, and of which they succeeded in forcing
a passage. Again the American army retreated, and again the British were
in pursuit, and a second time came very close upon their rear as they
were about to cross the Yadkin, as the Peedee is called in its upper
course. Again the American army crossed safely, and only a small portion
of their baggage remained on the other side, when the British came in
sight, and a smart skirmish took place between the advance and rear
guards. But again the river rose, and the pursuers were unable to cross.
The hand of Providence seemed extended as of old to open for his people
a path through the waters, which he closed again to their enemies. So it
appeared to the Americans safe on the other side, and so it was regarded
throughout the country.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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