A popular history of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b from the discovery of the American continent to the present timeHowitt, Mary (Mary Botham)
History
A popular history of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b from the discovery of the American continent to the present time
Howitt, Mary (Mary Botham)
United States -- History
“At the time the flag was being hoisted, the river was covered with
boats filled with soldiers, to embark on board the shipping that lay at
anchor in the North River,—the boats at the time lay on their oars,
sterns to shore, to observe the hoisting of the American colours, during
which time they preserved a profound silence. The boats rowed off to
their shipping when the salute of thirteen guns was fired.
“The commander-in-chief took up his head-quarters at the tavern known as
‘Black Sam’s,’ so called from its keeper, Samuel Francis, being a man of
a dark complexion, and there he continued until December the 4th. On
that day at noon the officers assembled, when their beloved leader
entered the room, and after addressing them in a few words, concluded by
saying: ‘I cannot come to each of you to take leave, but shall be
obliged to you if you will come and shake me by the hand.’
“General Knox, who had served with him from the commencement of
hostilities, was the first to experience the parting grasp of the hero’s
hand; and in turn all present, with tears and in silence, pressed that
hand which had guided a nation through the storms of war, and was
destined afterwards to rule its destinies. Leaving the room, he passed
through a line of his brave soldiers to Whitehall, where he entered into
a barge waiting for him. He turned to the assembled multitude, waved his
hat, and then bade them a silent adieu, as they thought, for ever.”
Congress was sitting then at Annapolis, and Washington hastened thither,
to deposit in the hands of those from whom he had received it, in the
year 1775, his commission of commander-in-chief of the American forces.
On his way, he deposited in the Controller’s office at Philadelphia, the
account of his expenses during the war, secret-service money included,
which amounted to £19,306 11s. 6d. A public audience was appointed by
congress to receive him, and briefly addressing it, he offered his
congratulations on the termination of the war, and concluded by saying:
“Having finished the work assigned me, I now retire from the great
theatre of action, and bidding an affectionate farewell to this august
body, under whose orders I have so long acted, I here offer my
commission and take my leave of all the employments of public life.”
From Annapolis Washington hastened to his home at Mount Vernon, which he
had visited but once during the eight years of his arduous public
service, and where he continued quietly living as “Farmer Washington”
until summoned by the public voice to a convention, for the amendment of
the government founded by the old confederacy of sovereign States, and
of which we shall speak in its place.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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